There's an open issue [1]. A scripting interface has since been added [2], and updated [3], so there's progress.
[1] https://github.com/hashicorp/vagrant/issues/12518
[2] https://github.com/hashicorp/vagrant/issues/12518#issuecomme...
[3] https://github.com/hashicorp/vagrant/issues/12518#issuecomme...