Has there ever been a successful city built from scratch? I feel like organic growth is the only way, unless you can force people to move there.
This example always jumps to mind: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_City,_California
This example always jumps to mind: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_City,_California
"List of purpose-built national capitals" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_purpose-built_national...
if you really like circles, kangaroos, bush fires, public servants, politicians, and occassional access to ski fields.
But yeah, it's a decent example of a planned city.