How the BRICS nations failed to rebuild the global financial order
france24.com
france24.com
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/28/india-accuses-...
That’s where (as BRIC – without South Africa, though the countries together were sometimes called “the BRICs”) it originated 20+ years ago, but then the countries got together, for their own reasons, and made it an real (or, at least, formally official) bloc. Each of them uses it for their own image puffing, and its been particularly important in that role for Russia lately (especially with CSTO being shown to be worthless.) Still not clear that the bloc (despite having an official organization, membership, summits, etc.) is all that meaningful substantively.
I’m not even sure they are aligned in that, either for the countries referenced in the name, or for the countries being added in the 2024 expansion class.
BIS is the new collaboration space of some sanity.
Also three alliance members China/KSA/UAE will be expected to carry the rest and I don't think they have the tolerance or the stomach for it.
Trade is a privilege, not a right.
That privilege can be improved ( trade agreement) or taken away ( sanctions).
Additionally, the biggest "financial sanction" was from Belgium ( thrown out of SEPA), not the US.
Except that they're proven to not work, especially in the recent case you're alluding to. They generally backfire, and punish only the general population. And there's zero legitimate excuse for the sanctions against many countries, like Venezuela and Cuba-- naked power politics.
It depends on what the goal posts are for what "work" means. I think sanctions work when their cost offsets some of the benefit received through the "undesired behavior" of the target country. They also "work" when the threat of sanctions causes countries to avoid behaviors that would cause them to become sanctioned.
If the goal posts are that sanctions must destroy a country's warfighting capabilities in order to "work", then yes, they almost never work.
Name one major example where it has worked. North Korea still making nukes, Iran only significantly slowed down its nuclear weapons program when it received sanctions relief as part of the deal that Trump ripped up.
It only takes 3,5 % of the population to protest ( ymmv ) - https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20190513-it-only-takes-35...
I'm not saying that it should still be applied to Cuba/Venezuela. I'm not saying there is no reason to either.
If that's your objection, I have great news for you. They are proven to work, there's already scientific research in the case of Russia and Ukraine. You can't be bothered to inform yourself so I won't be bothered to search for a reference.
1 ruble is about 1cent lol
Like I said, I'm not sharing anything because you've already made up your mind. Ive skimmed your comment history and you're one of those "america bad" committed ideologies. Sorry, there's nothing I can do for you.
Was last you checked a little over a year ago, by any chance?
Because more recently, that doesn't seem to be true.
You represent this ratio as 0.011 vs 0.013 to pretend it's a small difference, when in reality it's a 15% difference which is huge in forex. You're just fundamentally dishonest.
Fortunately, the security-autocrat in charge had a stroke and was put in hospital - they got rid of him in an overnight transfer of power to his deputy a far more sensible leader who started negotiations for a settlement earning himself a Nobel peace prize.
Yes the general population did suffer but we had nothing more to took loose except our dignity, freedom and liberty.
The end result was worth it even if the new clowns who replaced them were not any better i.e. the economy
Imagine South Africa that can’t even supply stable electricity to their citizens trying to rebuild the global financial order, lol. They should try rebuilding Eskom first..