What should you do with an oil fortune?
newyorker.com
newyorker.com
We won't "raise awareness" ourselves to a carbon-free future. We aren't going to vote away the need to heat/cool/power our homes/factories/transport/etc.
I'm also let down by "kitchen sink progressives" who while espousing the desire to end fossil fuel usage, are basically funding/promoting just about every left of center activist topic you can think of. I don't think this leads to great success in any one area.
I am fairly confident that activist-driven stuff around the edges like banning gas stoves in NYC is not putting a dent in the path to a carbon-free future.
The only things that will are nuclear/wind/solar generation, storage tech, transit, smart grid/transmission lines, and all the permitting reform needed to keep the NIMBYs & degrowthers & fake environmental review people from slowing it all down. Basically boring non-sexy stuff that doesn't animate the base.
I always find the 2nd/3rd generation philanthropist class a bit opaque as well. At least with the 1st generation, you have a pretty solid idea of their net worth and thus how much of a "sacrifice" their charitable works are (Gates/Mellon/Buffet/etc). With people like Hunt-Hendrix, you have only a pretty spotty record of giving (10s of millions) with no idea how much money she got for being born (50M? 100M? 2B?).
North of ~80% of IRA/CHIPS related investments since Aug 2022 have gone to red districts. https://www.ft.com/content/06fcd3dd-9c39-48d3-bb08-6d75d34b5...
This lines up with the other numbers we have seen of oil&gas loving, renewable-hating Texas is also... the leading builder of renewables. Why? Because regardless of what the party controlling the statehouse prefers in red & blue states, it's just easier to build anything in a red state.
Similar anecdote re: housing permitting/building in blue districts/states - in the entire 5 boros of NYC, there were ~200 housing unit permits approved in July.
Look at some of the "housing units built per capita, by state" numbers like this - https://constructioncoverage.com/research/states-investing-t...
Blue northeast states like NY/PA/MA/NJ/MD are clocking in 18-30 units per 10K residents of construction. ID/UT/CO/SC/FL/NC/TX range from 66 to nearly 90 units per 10K residents. DC is an outlier as a high construction blue area around 66 as well.
I don't know: spending a lot of money on social movements can effect society in all kinds of ways (good and bad):
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_activities_of_the_Ko...
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kochland
* https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/kochland-examin...
It makes sense to me that once you accumulate sufficient wealth, the surplus is for 'the greater good'. The big question is what is that greater good. I guess an easy answer to it is 'leaving the next generation in a better place than the previous'.
The "Andrew Carnegie Dictum" was:
- To spend the first third of one's life getting all the education one can.
- To spend the next third making all the money one can.
- To spend the last third giving it all away for worthwhile causes.
That extra education third explains away why he donated so much towards libraries in the US and Scotland.
Well, luckily we have billionaires to explain it to us.
Most billionaires seem agreed that its mandatory health policies + a bio-metric management id scheme, education, less children, protect the environment, etc. No need to worry! And anyway, once your children are educated in the right way, they'll know too!
Yes. And the second question is, should only a handful of people be deciding that. They amass great fortunes on the backs of the labor force then tell them what's good for them is to ... go to mars[1]. The fuck!?
No. Hell no. People shouldn't be allowed to be THAT wealthy. I don't know how that looks but just no.
[1] Knowing full well that same labor force won't be invited.
Does labor self-organize and endeavor in creating its own wealth-creating machine?
Who would be a better distributor? The government, those with a self interest, or idealists like Bill Gates or Buffett, etc? I personally don’t know.
If someone needs more motivation than earning billion dollars to start large industrial enterprises, I guarantee there's someone who'd be willing to try it for a billion or less.
"One thing few people realize about billionaires is that all of them could have stopped sooner. They could have gotten acquired, or found someone else to run the company. Many founders do. The ones who become really rich are the ones who keep working. And what makes them keep working is not just money. What keeps them working is the same thing that keeps anyone else working when they could stop if they wanted to: that there's nothing else they'd rather do."
That there's nothing you'd rather do in the present context, doesn't mean that'd also be true if you make it literally financially pointless.
In any case, I think this is all a non-starter. If loop-holes were not readily available, people would simply move to different countries. The exact thing is happening in Norway to a somewhat comical degree. They recently chose to increase their wealth tax on billionaires. Dozens of billionaires thus chose to leave the country directly because of this, resulting an overall decline in tax revenue than if the country had retained the previous tax levels. [1]
[1] - https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/apr/10/super-rich-aba...
> Charity is a cold, grey loveless thing. If a rich man wants to help the poor, he should pay his taxes gladly, not dole out money at a whim.
Yes. Large groups can't formulate answers to complex questions. The way hive minds make great decisions is by using algorithms to select the handful quickly and effectively.
Consider an online forum with comments and voting. The top few comments are usually much more insightful than the average comment - the forum can be very intelligent. But only a handful of comments actually express that. The same basic forces hold in politics. For any decision there are only a handful of people needed to get a good result and the major complication is finding them, appointing them, resourcing them and determining if the people are corrupt.
> go to mars[1]. The fuck!?
After a century, technological processes trumps most other concerns for bettering the lot of humanity. Without ill-will, if you're feeling an emotion it is more than likely pulling you away from long term gain and towards short term certainty. The reason people like Musk get to make the decisions is because they are a lot better than average at doing the rational thing rather than falling into the emotional trap of burning the seed corn.
If watching governments attempt to budget teaches us anything it is that collective groups completely suck at managing resources long term. They are appallingly bad. It is hard to overemphasise just how bad mass voting is at managing a budget. The US is doing comparatively well as far as governments go - and it is the largest debtor in history. It is just a big whirlpool sucking effort in and putting it all towards unproductive projects. You can argue for better or worse, but it is a lesson in why billionaires are allowed to be that wealthy. Someone has to generate the wealth and the government isn't up to the challenge.
I believe that there are genuine skills separating billionaires from normal people, but I'm not sure that the primary one is reliably "[being] better than average at doing the rational thing". Being OK at logic, starting with some money, and having an enormous tolerance for risk seems to be a common formula for becoming billion-scale rich (and also, in most cases, much poorer than that). I'd argue that this kind of appetite for risk, and volatility in general, makes such people questionable managers of society's resources, though I guess there are more "steward-style" billionaires like Buffett that might be more palatable.
I call BS.
First, Musk is all about the irrational.
Second, being a billionaire doesn't mean you have some super power. It's luck and rich parents (usually). Is it rational for Bezos to build a huge fucking yacht to pull behind his enormous fucking yacht instead of making sure Amazon warehouse workers have the absolute first class working environment? Hint: NO!
Amazon has ~1.5 million workers. If Jeff Bezos donated his entire fortune to them, that would be a one-off payment of $11,000 each. That is quite substantial, but it isn't enough to be a political issue - for example the US wasted an order of magnitude more money on the Afghanistan war (completely pointless) and about order of magnitude people were displaced. We should be more worried about allowing people like Bush having influence.
And the yacht is a rounding error in all that.
That's not even what I said. Not even close to what I said.
You're focusing on the rounding error. Focus on the big issues. Bezos is making great use of those resources compared to the next-best non-billionaire institution, which is the US government.
The idea that one man might even possibly be able to make humans a multiplanetary species by expending a lifetime earning that amounts to less than 3% of the US government spends per year, or less than 1/5th of what we spend on 'defense' per year, is, to me, one of the strongest arguments I've ever heard in favor of private capital. If we were able to take that sort of efficiency as a given, we might now be living in the world that people in the 60s and 70s thought we'd be living in today.
[1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_cost_of_the_Iraq_War
[2] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wealthiest_Americans_b...
for you if you only care about how it made you feel then probably, but for society I'm not sure.
Even if you're actually able to accumulate masses amounts of wealth, would you be able to better redirect it based on 1. other ideas of 'better' 2. how you achieved it.
It's a very tough question to answer.
But of course you could still make the case that gold only has value when there are workers to work it.
It's almost as if the system itself is corrupt
The act of accumulating it in the first place is unethical
If you then, on your own WHIM and directed however you and you alone want to, give your money away it's no different than starting yet another "going concern" of people who are now employed to give your money based on how YOU want to spend it
This is a bad and socially destructive pattern
This... The entire article could have been shortened to those two words.
Is all you need to know about the direction of this idiotic culture war piece.
Importantly, the goal is NOT to make a better world in general, but to secure income for the future generations while avoiding "clearly very bad stuff". Typical middle of the road stuff. This is a political discussion, and some parties want to "pull the wealth out of the hands of the money-bureaucrats and back under democratic controll" and use it to make a better world, even if means spending a significant chunk of future generations money. But currently the dominating view is that the primary goal of the wealth found should be a stable income, while avoiding the worst companies.
I don't know if this is a satisfying answer to what a private person should do with their inherited wealth. Does she feel a moral obligation for her descendants to also be rich? Maybe she feels some obligations towards those suffering from climate change? Is she afraid of destroying local economy with inflation? Anyway, Norway don't have all the answers.
> When libertarian or right-wing plutocrats buy influence—fossil-fuel executives pushing for deregulation, hedge-funders who want lower taxes—it’s easy enough to understand what they’re up to. But leftist class traitors are harder to pin down. They can always be suspected of performative reputation-laundering, or dilettantism, or dual loyalty. The left is wary of them for having been born into an obscene level of privilege; the right resents them for not having the common sense to shut up and enjoy it. It’s one thing to be a rich liberal—acknowledging your unearned privilege, endeavoring to leave the world a little better than you found it—and another to be a rich anti-capitalist radical, galvanized by the conviction that you are complicit in a historic injustice.
Norway's oil fund, as far as I know, was started to exchange the country's hydrocarbon revenues for less volatile income and, in more recent years, avoid investing in places and companies that it deems unethical. It is still basically about growing investments, and its ethical choices are much more conservative and institutional than those covered in the article. I don't see how anybody could actually read this article and think it's asking a question that Norway's oil fund answers.
Is it increasingly scarce? Proven know oil reserves have been stable since ~2012 and are now about 50% higher than they were back in 1990.
Of course the extraction cost has been going up as well since shale is not economical below a certain market price.
So even if it's not scarce, the factor of how economical it is to grab it is a factor.
Sorry, no source, but I'd read it recently.
It also means when push comes to shove invade Norway they have all the oil isn't everyone's top priority.
why i will never understand america