> If a driver owns a Nissan Versa, Hyundai Elantra, or Kia Forte, it's set to cost them about $9.78 in gas for every 100 miles.
> But switch to a Nissan Leaf or Chevrolet Bolt, and that increases to about $12.55 in home-charging expenses
The highest mpg ICE car of the three they list gets 39 mpg highway, so 100 miles would use 2.56 gallons.
Bolt level 1 charges at 4 miles/hour. Typical home 120 V circuits are 15 A max, so lets assume that is how many amps it charges at. For 100 miles that would be 25 hours @ 4 miles/hour. That would use 25 hours x 120 V x 15 A = 45 kWh of electricity.
We pay about $0.12/kWh here which would put 45 kWh at $5.40. The Bolt wins unless I can get gas for under $2.11/gallon. It's over $5/gallon here right now, so the Bolt wins big.
Furthermore, Google tells me the Bolt actually only charges at 8 A at 120 V. If that is what the 4 miles/hour charge rate is based on then the Bolt would actually win unless gas was below $1.13/gallon. Google also tells me that there is a manual override that raises it to 12 A. If that's what the 4 miles/hour was based on gas would need to be under $1.69/gallon for the Bolt to lose.
Looking at this from the other direction, the state with the cheapest gas right now is Mississippi at around $3.30/gallon, which would be $8.45 for 100 miles in a Kia Forte.
Using 4 miles/hour charge @ 120 V, 12 A for the Bolt gives 36 kWh for 100 miles of charge. That would beat a Kia Forte on Mississippi gas anyplace where electricity is under $0.23/kWh. That's every state except Alaska, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Maine, California, New Hampshire, Connecticut, and Hawaii.
In general, the Bolt wins when charged at level 1 at home given electricity at $E/kWh and gas at $G/gallon if:
14.1 < G/E
Here is G, E, and G/E for US states and DC: G E G/E State
$4.72 $0.42 11.2 Hawaii
$3.65 $0.31 11.9 New Hampshire
$3.79 $0.31 12.1 Connecticut
$3.71 $0.29 12.8 Massachusetts
$3.78 $0.29 12.9 Maine
$3.70 $0.27 13.8 Rhode Island
----- Bolt wins below this line -----
$5.03 $0.30 16.9 California
$4.37 $0.25 17.6 Alaska
$3.76 $0.21 17.9 Vermont
$3.87 $0.20 18.9 New York
$3.66 $0.19 19.7 Michigan
$3.59 $0.17 20.7 Wisconsin
$3.87 $0.18 21.2 Pennsylvania
$3.72 $0.17 21.7 New Jersey
$3.66 $0.17 22.0 Delaware
$3.48 $0.15 22.5 Ohio
$4.02 $0.18 22.5 Illinois
$3.94 $0.17 23.1 District of Columbia
$3.31 $0.14 23.5 Mississippi
$3.78 $0.16 23.5 Maryland
$3.44 $0.15 23.7 Alabama
$3.64 $0.15 23.9 Virginia
$3.48 $0.14 24.0 Texas
$3.67 $0.15 24.3 Indiana
$3.56 $0.15 24.3 West Virginia
$3.53 $0.14 24.5 South Carolina
$4.32 $0.17 24.8 Nevada
$3.80 $0.15 25.0 Minnesota
$3.82 $0.15 25.1 Florida
$3.57 $0.14 25.3 Kansas
$3.63 $0.14 25.9 Georgia
$3.77 $0.14 26.6 Iowa
$3.86 $0.14 27.0 Arizona
$3.59 $0.13 27.1 North Carolina
$3.46 $0.13 27.6 Kentucky
$3.97 $0.14 27.6 Colorado
$3.47 $0.12 28.1 Tennessee
$3.74 $0.13 28.1 New Mexico
$3.47 $0.12 28.2 Arkansas
$3.58 $0.12 28.7 Missouri
$3.77 $0.13 29.0 South Dakota
$3.42 $0.12 29.2 Louisiana
$3.53 $0.12 29.8 Oklahoma
$3.94 $0.13 30.7 Montana
$3.68 $0.12 31.0 Nebraska
$3.71 $0.12 31.7 North Dakota
$3.83 $0.12 32.1 Wyoming
$4.63 $0.13 35.8 Oregon
$3.98 $0.11 36.8 Idaho
$4.06 $0.11 37.4 Utah
$4.97 $0.11 44.5 Washington