From my limited research in the past for web servers JS is not that far behind Rust. In fact they often rank better. For this "single query" JS (just-js) ranks 1st with a rust one at 3rd:
https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=data-r21&tes...
for "fortunes" requests JS is 5th place with Rust at 2nd and 4th:
https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=data-r21
etc, but again not sure how relevant this is
Fastly's complaint is "we don't offer the fast runtime so its unfair that you point out that you have a faster option while claiming you have a faster option."
Cloudflare used JS for edge workers as their launch choice, and Fastly used Rust as their launch choice so of course it makes sense to compare the two most mature techs in their stacks
The funny side point here is this is two unprofitable CDNs squabbling while the unfashionable Akamai just keeps making money — an interesting case of first mover advantage
Akamai's advantage is probably it's sales business and existing contracts. Workers is just business #1383 for Cloudflare which can take advantage of their freemium scaling model