In my observation, USA is a lot more like your description of Sweden. I think this came with the popularity of servant leadership[1]. Even the military (in some branches?) is aiming for sharing goals instead of orders and promoting self-organizing teams because hierarchies don’t scale. At least according to books like It’s Your Ship and Extreme Ownership.
The realization in management science of the past ~20 years has been that people only do things when they understand the goal and agree with the plan. They also need leeway to change the plan if it isn’t working.
This future is of course not equally distributed.