There are some reflector lenses available for SLR cameras, not everyone likes their different optical properties though.
Celeste's prosumer 8~14" (aperture) Schmidt-Cassagrain typically support replacing the secondary mirror with a camera mount to get that much shorter focal length (IIRC around f/5).
Might be nice with one of those very narrow studio video camera bodies (e.g. Black magic has some); the catadioptric nature means you can carry even the very big ones on your shoulder (I'd highly recommend a gimbal if used for shooting from the shoulder).
I like the sensor you mentioned (CMV12000) but I assume it's obscenely expensive... $20K