It would also explain how they could reconcile the differences between the PPC floating point length and the x87 code on Xbox One/X/S for specific titles.
They aren't so much pure emulation as they are binary conversions with intermediate interpreter for API calls (GPU/APU/IO etc). Combine this with splitting the 6 threads across 6 cores instead of the original 3 cores and this is how they could get reasonable performance out of the Jaguar chip.
There would be a lot more to it than that but that is just my basic theory. Would also explain the slow roll out.
I think this is the same thing they would have done getting the original Xbox onto the 360. But just a theory.
When Xbox first came out MS wasn't too strict on the TRC of titles, this is why you saw some stuff that seemed to punch above their weight. Wreckless released in early 2002 was pushing the pixel shaders hard and in a way not really seen much elsewhere on the system. This isn't it looking at it's best but it give you a vague idea.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zHyuFBMs78E
But I suspect that as the relations between Intel and Nvidia soured, MS realize they didn't have a great path toward backward compatibility ahead of them. By enforcing the TRC more and pushing things like XNA they could at least focus the games so that emulation via PPC wouldn't be such a huge task. So you had things like Halo 2 and Doom 3 get support long before a lot of earlier titles, if they ever got support.
https://walbourn.github.io/directxtk/
Years later they kind of sponsored Monogame, when they were recovering from XBox One mess,
https://news.xbox.com/en-us/2016/03/14/letter-chris-charla-i...
By the way, I think one of these episodes talks about the emulation, but I am not certain if it was on this podcast I heard about it.
Number of games that are backward compatible out of the total released [0]:
Xbox : 63/996 (6.32%)
Xbox 360: 633/2154 (29.38%)
As you can see the numbers are very disappointing.
[0] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_backward-compatible_...
All of the original publishing contracts allowed Microsoft to sell Xbox/Xbox 360 games on those systems specifically, so Microsoft had to seek permission from each and every relevant third party publisher before making each title backwards compatible.
From what I understand original Xbox compatibility on the 360 was similar, with 462/996 games ultimately being compatible "officially" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Xbox_games_compatible_...). But with a jailbroken system compatibility is actually a fair bit better (https://consolemods.org/wiki/Xbox_360:Original_Xbox_Games_Co...).
Afaik there is no similar jailbreak for Xbox one/series, but if anyone ever does manage to get their internal emulator running with arbitrary titles I wouldn't be surprised if a lot more games work than their official numbers suggest.