An Introduction to HTML 5 Web Workers
cggallant.blogspot.com
cggallant.blogspot.com
demo: http://html5-demos.appspot.com/static/workers/transferables/...
Can't imagine every tab having a load of workers in the background, ending well.
One of the pleasant things about javascript is that there are no threads. It's a shame some people have pushed for this API.
After all, it's not rocket science for a competent developer to split a long running task into chunks which are periodically run via a timeout, keeping the UI responsive.