Why a Venture Capital Bubble Is Good for Bootstrapped Entrepreneurs
danshipper.com
danshipper.com
The bootstrapper doesn't have that luxury: the idea is singular, it has to work. Therefore he or she must get to cashflow quickly, or adopt a secondary business to self-fund the idea. Either way, it isn't Other People's Money, which concentrates the mind.
> If it takes too long to turn a profit, as a bootstrapped company you're dead in the water.
I love how it's now an assumption that VC-funded companies will not be profitable until they're flipped. That's a relatively recent invention, for those that weren't around before the internet bubble.
If it is easy to build, there will be an enormous amount of competition until the ability to make any money is squeezed out. If it is extremely difficult to build, your competition will be very limited.
So I actually believe the exact opposite is true- the more investment money you NEED, the less competition you're going to face. It may be tempting to think that if you just go after a very small, niche market, you can corner it really easily because everyone else will ignore it in favor of larger opportunities, but that's just not realistic. Again, not saying there is anything wrong with this approach (I believe bootstrapping is better than trying to get overly aggressive early on in your career), but very few businesses are easily built and sustained for a long period of time.
The only way VC funding helps bootstrapped companies is if the bootstrapped companies are selling to VC funded startups (developer tools, for instance), or if the VC funded companies build infrastructure (great platforms, network infrastructure, etc.) which helps the bootstrapped companies serve other customers in a capital efficient way. Otherwise, it's just more competition, either for factors of production or customers, and not really a good thing.
There are some industry segments where being bootstrapped makes a lot of sense (consultancies), others where it makes no sense (huge fiber rollouts), and some where both strategies can coexist.
Also, you should be aware of the differences between fully bootstrapped, angel or seed funded (directly to profitability, but with "real" investors), and traditional VC funded. There are a lot of cases where people talk about bootstrapping but really mean using angel or seed funding until deciding later about VC funding for the business.
We're a bootstrapped company too. Very small, just getting our product in good shape for prime time and getting feedback from customers on what it will take to convert them from free to paying customers.
Funding for us would save a lot of headaches, give us the ability to spend some money on UI and accelerate our dev cycles...but i'm sure it'll also create just as many.
The truth i see in this is where he talks about VC funded companies having high expectations. As a bootstrapped company you can target a very small niche, as someone with a significant amount of funding...you do need to have a little broader horizon...but is that so bad? Maybe not after the first 6-12 months.
Personally i think funding is all about timing. Don't take it when you need it, take it when you want it...
Is it that VC-backed companies cannot pursue smaller markets and so there are nice size opportunities left for bootstrapped startups?
He says he doesn't have to build a billion dollar company, he can just build a $50 million dollar company and go home happy. It's probably time for a massive reality check, because that's not a good way to assess your bootstrapped context.
I don't know who Dan Shipper is, but I'm hoping he's 19 or 23 years old and just getting started in business.
edit: I'm happy to find out he is in fact that young. Good for him, I remember being that naive at his age. He'll learn a lot from doing Airtime no doubt.
Sorry if I came off as young and inexperienced, I am actually 20. I'd love to know if you still think what I'm saying doesn't hold water and more about why. Thanks for the comment
My concern in reading the post was how you're gauging opportunity, scale, and competition. The $50 million remark in particular threw me.
In my experience and opinion, while legally you may have no other employees or investors right now, you'll benefit from assessing your business as a founder, an investor (your time or money put in), and an employee (CEO of Airtime, LLC or so on). You are all three in one, and I think that's an advantage if you use it. Those perspectives will all help you shape the business and its future. Do you have investors and employees? Yep, you and Patrick. You guys should be the most demanding investors you'll ever deal with.
If you're pursuing an idea that can be worth $50 million (in either sales or valuation), some sizable companies, whether venture backed or other, are going to want to eat your lunch. The competition will absolutely be there, and it'll be every bit as fierce at $10 to $50 million as at $1 billion.
Clearly you can target a market and not need to make much money for two years (what that might be implying about your product or execution is another matter). I imagine you know that you can buy one or two good servers for $250 to $500 / month, enough for a web server + database setup, plenty strong enough to support a load of tens of thousands of users or more in almost any segment. Financially it's very possible to keep that afloat with zero sales for an indefinite amount of time, particularly with no kids or family to support at 20 years of age. Sometimes products and companies go through crazy iterations and reboots. Point being, definitely don't assume it won't take up to two years to get consistent sales rolling in.
It's mostly regurgitated propaganda that you don't have time, the idea that everything is moving at light speed. That's true in a very small subset of Internet segments. There are a lot of web companies out there running $5 to $10 million businesses that took ten years to build up from scratch.
To me, the kind of concept that's best fitted for bootstrapping is one that you can build in a few days and make money with right away like a project I did recently called DomainPolish.
I guess I should have been more careful about choosing the figures I cited, but I really didn't mean $50 million vs a billion as hard numbers. I was trying to say that as a bootstrapper you can target a smaller market or a smaller problem. That's something that you can't do as a venture funded business.
That means that all of the people who get funded early on who might ordinarily target your small problem are off building businesses targeted at HUGE markets. This means less competition for the bootstrapper and a greater chance to capitalize on the market opportunity.
I definitely realize how hard it is to do this stuff and I didn't want to make it seem like it's super easy to build a $50 million business. I'd love to actually some time man you seem like you have a good amount of experience with this stuff. I couldn't find your email but mine is dshipper@gmail.com. Would love to hear from you.
It's brain melting difficult to build a $50 million dollar business. If you can get to $50 million, you might as well up the ante, and just say you're going to create a billion dollar business. Because the curve on difficulty is off the charts either way.
It may be true that the number of $1 billion exits per year is only, say, 10 times fewer than the number of $50 million exits. It's an empirical question. The numbers matter.
Let's just raise the $1 billion number until it's a better bet to go for $50 million. At some point the argument that "both are just absurdly big numbers" breaks down.
Perhaps the reason people think that the numbers don't matter is because they believe that the skills required to build a $50 million company is no different than those required to build a $1 billion (or $100 billion) company. That I buy.
Now compare that to, say 33% ownership of a profitable company doing $50M.
You will be surprised at the result.
I fully understand the math involved, no surprise there.