https://www.alfiekohn.org/punished-rewards/
"In this groundbreaking book, Alfie Kohn shows that while manipulating people with incentives seems to work in the short run, it is a strategy that ultimately fails and even does lasting harm. Our workplaces and classrooms will continue to decline, he argues, until we begin to question our reliance on a theory of motivation derived from laboratory animals."
That was 1993. The people at Microsoft, as well as the author of this substack, would do well to have a think about Kohn's arguments.