Spelling of Disc
en.wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
And then the "hard disk drive" was introduced to consumers. And I suppose it made some sense, because it mechanically "drove" the rotation of a fixed disk, but it did make less sense, and really for a long time I just tried to adopt the term "hard disk" because there was no sense in tacking on "drive" when the hard disk was the item that really mattered.
Now we have "solid state disk drives" (SSD) and all perspective is lost. By definition, there is nothing to "drive" if the device is solid state. So why are vendors clinging to this "drive" terminology? It makes as much sense as "dialing" my smartphone. Oh well.
There are a lot of old devices which use floppy disks, i.e. measuring equipment.
Also your entire computer was your "CPU" for many.
It was a frustrating time for us nerds.
The reference given for this claim also states "I don't recall that anybody took any notice of this [the difference in usage of disk and disc] except in staff instructions and training manuals.", so I don't think it carries much weight.
In the U.S., and probably elsewhere, audio recordings on vinyl are referred to as "discs" overwhelmingly more often than "disks". See for example the text of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LP_record.
Also we have "discothèque" and its derivatives, not "disko...".