Musk: How do we find meaning in life if A.I. can do your job better?
cnbc.com
cnbc.com
Take Sisyphus. Who, or what, does his task serve? Himself? Someone else? Something?
1/ The output of the job is not obsolete, otherwise, we wouldn't even run a machine to produce it. So the machine needs to be maintained/worked on, it turns out. Only the maintenance job may also be way more boring/soulless that the actual task given to the machine. Without maintainers, the machine is nothing.
2/ The "meat" of the job/activity may still be of higher interest for the person doing it. If I enjoy doing something, can it ever become obsolete?
3/ The same "meat" of the job, or even its output, may ever be significant only if a human does it (art is interesting _because_ it is produced by someone/a human I can relate to, because it _says_ something I can relate to - otherwise, it becomes as tasteless as a chewing gum after some time).
4/ The income/consequence a person gets in return for her job is not obsolete either. Only the one with the money/capital found a more affordable way of getting it done - but economically in the short run, only - it may very well have higher order consequences that happen to make the move more costly - but still it depends what game one is playing - if short-term benefits is all you play, you're definitely fine.
That said, as I said I find the discussions on AI generally incoherent. I do not believe programmers or teachers will be obsolete in the foreseeable future (probably ever) nor is it a bad idea to put certain jobs into the hands of machines; a lot of the jobs are terribly boring and should be replaced. I would guess that whatever the disruption, we are likely open new rooms to develop new skills that we'll see over time.
As a side point yes I agree in some areas, like art, people will always find more value in originality and creativity coming from a human. I'm convinced we will always find what Monet did more beautiful than what some robot can do. But that doesn't apply to other fields like programming, or product management, or cleaning.