Remember that's the Unesco who wrote this, and they have an anti-Zionist political skew.
They make a point of separating "Modern Hebrew" from "Hebrew".
They make a point of separating "Modern Hebrew" from "Hebrew".
Modern Hebrew (or probably “Israeli Hebrew” would be more accurate) was then constituted as a vernacular fairly recently as part of the Zionist project of creating a new national identity, distinct from the existing identities of the Jewish populations would emigrated to Israel.