A personal appeal from a former Wikipedia editor
kevinforsyth.net
kevinforsyth.net
'edits are declining' does not mean that the wiki is declining. The low-hanging fruit has been largely been done. I imagine also that vandalism control is improved, leading to less vandal edits and less corrective edits. I think the 'edits are declining' comment is far more complex than simply 'editors are fed up and leaving in droves'.
People have been naysaying Wikipedia since the day it started, yet it's still in the top 5 websites by visits.
If you think of the product that Wikipedia delivers as being editor satisfaction, it's currently succeeding more in spite of itself than because of its virtues. Part of the impetus behind the GUI editor project is to indirectly broaden the editor base.
I think a more direct solution may be a kind of karma system, perhaps modelled on Slashdot "meta moderation". Most Wikipedians, even the ones that really piss other people off, are usually acting in good faith. If you investigate these disputes, invariably the complainer actually did do it a little bit wrong, or at least there is a legitimate difference of opinion. But the problem is, Wikipedians start a conversation with you by reverting everything you just did. At best you are told to go read a few hundred pages of policies to understand why you were wrong. It would be nice if we had some system whereby the greater community could gently nudge these revert-happy editors, and remind them there are more constructive ways to engage. Just as new Hacker News contributors get downvoted to oblivion when they post memes or GIFs.
I know for a fact that some people at the WMF are interested in a karma system. It's not easy for 5 or 6 people to stay on top of what 10-100,000 people are doing. One concern is that the WMF may be paying too much attention to soul-sucking trolls who rant on Foundation-L, and not enough to awesome people who are quietly doing great work. I don't work at the WMF any more, but maybe some hack day I'll do this....
I like producing overviews of subjects of explanations, but I get the most satisfaction out of knowing it's worthwhile to others. If my contribution can be distorted and vandalized at will, without me possibly being able to revert all the changes, I'm just not interested in investing the time.
I gladly engage in debate about facts and more subjective things like writing and educational styles, but only with reasonable people. If I'm editing the article on some specific part of Quantum Mechanics and have to deal with pseudoscience believers that keep putting in nonsense, I'm not interested either. They can of course have their own page.
I doubt I'm the only one with these thoughts. Just like Athens can't currently stand against the vandals, neither can Wikipedia.
Well that's the problem with committees, unless you are all reading off the same sheet, the music ain't going to sound so sweet.
Regardless, the answer is not "don't bother", the answer is still to sort out the fundamental root cause of the issue. It is the same truth for everything else in life.
There are other reasons why I am interested in the meta-moderation concept. One is that it allows utter newbies a peek at what Wikipedians do all day. Once you have a sense of how others make edits, you may learn to do it yourself.
the worst thing about wikipedia is the mess of egos and politics that happens behind the scenes. i'd love to see some stats about the quality of edits that these so-called editors with their tens of thousands of positive edits make, versus what the average user edits in. i'm willing to bet that the majority of the actual content and information comes from the one-time contributors.
Had he said "Wikipedia may one day become a failure" it really would have changed the whole tone of the article.
He may be right, he may be wrong, but it's more honest and interesting for him to give this sort of bottom-line judgement starkly. As generous readers, we can fill in all the implied qualifiers ("from my experience", "in ways that aren't obvious", "if current trends continue", "unless my recommendations are followed", etc.).
Wikipedia editors are probably unconsciously conditioned against weasel words... but in counterpoint, when you are presenting an opinion piece, they can be appropriate.
If there's any political or nationalistic controversy to the content, there's 50 wikilawyers obsessively monitoring it. But if the article is 'boring', anyone can go in there and write whatever they want and (unless a bot thinks it's vandalism), nobody will care.
This is natural - it's fun to write an article and collaborate on edits. Then you move on, because no normal person wants to be the content janitor. And what happens to the article 5 years later? How about 10 or 20 years? I think if Wikipedia doesn't get a handle on this, on the structural level, the site is going to be mostly random agrammatical garbage sooner-or-later.
Wikipedia is already at the point where it seems like every article has content warning banner on top of it. Most of them have been there for years, and nobody cares.
"Most" by what measure? By bits? By number of articles? Possibly. By pageviews or importance, no way.
I cannot remember googling something, checking out its wikipedia entry, and finding it unhelpful. It's been at least 5 years since that has happened.
Sure, there's a bunch of low-quality articles with no maintainers, but to claim that that makes wikipedia bad is to claim github's bad for the same reason.
Are you positive not by pageviews? Sure, the articles that get a lot of pageviews are maintained, but I imagine there's a pretty big long tail of articles that get small number pageviews each, and not all of those are maintained. I don't think they're necessarily going to fall into disrepair, though.
Next time you try your google experiment, read the article closely. I can almost guarantee you'll find dubious claims inserted in odd places, atrocious writing, and all sorts of wikiwarts indicating untrustworthy content. Now check back in six months. Chances are the article will not have improved, it will include more of the above. In the long-term that doesn't bode well for the content.
Well, in general what you can do is go in there and write whatever you want - perhaps a well-researched article about a subject which you know well - and then have it deleted within a few seconds.
For me, the zealous application of notability was when Wikipedia changed from being an attempt to document everything to an attempt to replicate what already existed in paper, and I lost the fire in the belly.
It's got to be one of the most contentious issues in the project, with half considering it the saviour of Wikipedia and the other half considering it the death.
[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Notabili...
Wikipedia will die because noone real can contribute. Write a new article and it will be shot down. Write an article about important programming languages and it will be killed with some strange acronym.
Exception: a several thousand word article about what Homer did eat in one 8 year old Simpson episode will stay.
"Programming languages are being deleted from Wikipedia " http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2215168
His “on the list” idea is totally Wikipedia directorate style and a.) will be implemented b.) will accelerate stagnation
Wikipedia will stay relevant - and I still use it - for some trivia I want to know, it's usually sufficient complete there. But it creates a mirror universe that reflects the thoughts of all editors, not of the online community.
But what you have quoted is a nutshell summary. I can see how one reading of it could be that newspapers are always a reliable source (and as tabloids are a form of newspaper). But I have feeling you've seriously stretched the reading to prove a point.
Reliable sourcing is linked; and if you read that policy it will make it more clear.
FWIW I never like labelling sources, as some editors tend to, in certain categories (newspaper, journal, etc.) because our policy explicitly sets out criteria to apply to sources on an individual basis.
So in that respect, I agree with you that the nutshell is a problem.
It's precisely how content for encyclopedias are generally created. Encyclopedias are compilations and summaries of information about a variety of topics, not compilations of original research by experts from a variety of fields.
Yahoo tried to replicate business directories on and for the web, Google did not.
An encyclopedia is more like a dictionary. I cannot just add a word to a dictionary just because my colleagues and me thinks its a great word and we use it often or because we are great in our own field.
It's really very simple:
1) It's the highly problematic notability guideline abuse 2) It's the deletionists who think it's their job to lobotomize WP and delete knowledge out of the public sphere 3) It's the super editors who enable the deletionists and there's no reasonable mechanism to police either them or the deletionists.
I agree that there's a lack of oversight. The self-licking ice cream cone of the WP community built bureaucracy is finally starting to come apart because there's no reasonable way to participate in the bureaucracy unless you are an established part of it.
In the end, WP will be an interesting curiosity, populated by people drunk on the power their carved out fiefdom in the tangled mess of WP processes gives them, typing furiously about how great their contribution was to the great edifice of WP while their deletionist minions slowly burn the castly down around them until all that's left is a slightly dog eared copy of the Encyclopedia Britannica.
edit reading through the rest of the comments, this idea is repeated over and over and over again. It's sad really, there are vast communities of smart people actually telling WP what the problem is, and every once in a while a clueless editor pops his head out of the vault and asks "why are edits going down?" when it appears the rest of the planet outside of WP...the potential editor pool...already know the answer, but WP won't accept it.
You get the feeling they're on some adolescent power trip.
The whole "VANDAL PATROL" badge thing reeks.
See also the antipathy towards IP editors, who provide many useful edits and who could be encouraged to return but who are often treated like dirt.
See also the bizarre over-concern about usernames. WP has software limits on user-names, and extensive filters. Usernames need only gentle filtering, yet there have been more than one notice board for user name action.
Most of Wikipedia is great, and it's possible to ignore a lot of the meta-stench, but sometimes quiet productive editors get caught up in drama-mongering idiocy.
My corrections were usually reverted almost instantaneously and I had to insist to push them, even when just cleaning dirty words by bored teenagers. Does someone even read edits before reverting them ?
Nowadays, I just correct nothing and don't bother.
I don't think they do. I'm convinced that they won't even read them through the entire appeals process. In the world of WP, the reversion holds more weight than the actual content that was reverted.
The main problems with Wikipedia from my outsider perspective: 1. Lack of a viable long-term business model. Begware will never flourish. 2. Lack of an efficient impartial mechanized/algorithmic resolution system. 3. Lack of expert business leadership - see #1.
I'm not sure it's plausible for Wikipedia, but it seems to work for StackOverflow. That said, StackOverflow does not have any seriously controversial material on it.
Why is updating and extending wikipedia pages not part of normal school or university work. E.g. teams of two students get topic and have to create a value contribution to wikipedia. Not only recite current knowledge but go beyond that and extend the "common denominator" of knowledge called wikipedia. It would teach about research, team work and to some extend about editorial quality and processes.
I proposed it once in college. The teacher suggested to bring it to an multimedia course. Maybe the world would be more open today.
Most only just getting into their stride, but I think the world is more open like you hope :)
I personally think it's a great resource to learn the basics about mostly any subject. I never donated though and I'm not sure I ever will, but I don't see how a non-profit organisation needs millions to run. Sure they need money for hosting, but not millions. And if they do, they should look for a model to get some money. I'd rather see ads than Jimmy Wales' face printed hugely on top of all articles for months.
The biggest problem I see with Wikipedia is that it's only reliable as long as you're looking up non-controversial issues. Thus, it's fine when you're looking for definitions and trivia, but when it comes to the interesting stuff - pretty much all of which is controversial, because that's where the good bits of science happen - Wikipedia is horrible. In these cases, it is much better to check out (for example) Google Scholar and search for scientific articles directly.
Ah, if only there were an encyclopedia that would directly list all the appropriate references for a given subject. I'd pay good money for that.
Maybe there are social consequences to this as well? What about false postives?
It has mostly failed at the higher-level policing mission, of ensuring that those editors who are trying to write articles that are soundly sourced and informative are able to get on with this task without being harassed by people pushing agendas. The more value a resource Wikipedia becomes, the more valuable it is to such agenda pushers: cranks, lobbyists, corporate PR, &c, who often can devote considerable energy to this task.
For example, the editor FT2, who earned money through his NLP practice, pushed pseudoscientific doctrines on many Wikipedia pages. he was expert at playing Wikipedia politics, and rose to become a member of Arbcom, and only came unstuck when he abused this position to punish editor Orangemarlin, an editor who campaigned against pseudoscience and who was a nuisance to FT2.
The way WP now works is that the enforcement of the low-level policing is done at the expense of the higher-level issue of neutrality. By playing the politics well, as FT2 did, agenda pushers can use the WP rules to waste the time and wear down the patience of good content editors. I left WP following the fiasco of the Arbcom ruling against Peter Damian.
Ed Buckner wrote an excellent summary of the problem with agenda pushers in Skeptica Adsversaria (apologies: the formatting in this copy is awful 400px left and right margin hard coded into every paragraph: OK if you have a very wide screen or can overide the margin somehow): http://www.btinternet.com/~musicweaver/wikipedia-by-ed-buckn...
Jesus. Melodramatic much?
I've been a low level Wikipedia editor for many years. I have edited and written a smattering of articles, and it has never been a waste of time, and certainly not dangerous to my SAFETY.
I don't know if anyone has gotten any value from my articles, but I have. I have written articles to help study for exams back in college, I've written articles to help my keep track of the TV schedule of a favorite but unpopular TV show, and I've written articles about favorite but unpopular books. I've also written and edited articles that I use as references for my work.
I never got involved in the "politics" of Wikipedia; I just care about making the content better for personal use. Maybe this is where this guy went wrong. Simply editing articles is not a waste of time, even if you're the only one that reads them. At the very least it helps you.
I'm also a low-level wikipedia editor; you have been extremely lucky to have not had this trouble, my friend. In 98% cases, it has been great; but when there is a disagreement, the debate can quickly get out of control if the sides aren't willing to compromise. For instance, try making an edit on the page for the Monty Hall Problem http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Hall_problem.
Isn't there a more obvious reason? Most subjects are already covered, and already written well, leaving only subjects which less people care about.
Maybe it's the eventual end game of all socially curated sites with "open to all" editing?
In another possible future a collection of bots will textmine wikipedia edits in realtime and many wikipedia janitors will rely on botscores to determine which edits are fraudulent. Advanced wikipedians will become cyborganisms devoted to spotting evidence of bad intent, their skills will be in high demand as corporate negotiatiors and wikipedia will languish as the cognitive bandwidth of it's most effective members is coopted into helping facebook fend off it's antitrust lawsuit and making the democratic parties stranglehold on national politics unassailable.
In another possible future it is revealed that Chris Poole is actually Jimmy Wales father due to bizarre accident involving a time machine and an ice cream sandwich, and that the entirety of the wikipedia project is in fact an elaborate troll designed to spell out a very rude word in babylonian when viewed from the right angle from three light years away. (that is a very disturbing future indeed).
Every time I see graphs showing the decline of editor contributions they always seem to stop in 2010 (I expect the trend to continue, I'm just curious).
Specifically: http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaEN.htm
The decline of existing editors has stabilised a bit - the trend downward is now fairly slow (and there are a few upswings). New editor pick up has recently slumped a bit more dramatically.
"....Another editor cheerfully tutored me in what this means: "Wikipedia is not 'truth,' Wikipedia is 'verifiability' of reliable sources. Hence, if most secondary sources which are taken as reliable happen to repeat a flawed account or description of something, Wikipedia will echo that." http://chronicle.com/article/The-Undue-Weight-of-Truth-on/13...
It doesn't mean Wikipedia is a failure, it just means Wikipedia is not the oracle of truth that some people expect it to be. It's a repository of majority views, which is usually pretty valuable, even if it's sometimes wrong. We have other venues for challenging popular fallacies.
Wikipedia is an ok MMORPG but a failure as a reliable repository of useful knowledge.
The problems stated by the author are valid however they are solvable. Definitely, Wikipedia must have a scoring system to allow editors with high points to have more credibility than those with lower points, also a system to eliminate the trouble makers.