Elizabeth Holmes, left to her own devices
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I strongly suspect this is not how male founders typically operate.
I also still believe her gender was a barrier to her getting meaningful feedback, an opinion that generally draws hatred -- and never mind that it's the opinion of a woman wondering So, how does a woman founder make a successful company?
("Asking for a friend" -- by which I mean me, of course.)
However, I also suspect most people would choose to have easy access to money due to network and attractiveness, even if it meant not having to accept the truth.
I don't think there are many lessons for anyone from Elizabeth Holmes' story, woman or man; founder or not.
The company went from a valuation of $10 billion to zero overnight and she's been sentenced to 11 years in prison for fraud.
As far as I can tell, her gender in no way "helped" anything good. It likely helped grow this debacle into one of much larger proportions than it otherwise likely would have been.
And when I talk about that, I usually get dismissed out of hand, not taken seriously as a woman going "So, let's say you're a woman -- as I am -- and want to actually start a real business. Just how does one not end up with this kind of debacle if my thoughts on how and why it went so badly have any merit?"
The army of fawning reporters (and ex-generals and other officials) are the real problem. You're not giving us a peek behind Holmes's curtain, you were Holmes's curtain.
> it would be hard to resist scamming them
I don't think she even scammed them. She really believes she can do all the things. Her fraud was not a scam, it was just covering failures and fake it till you make it without discernment or introspection (doing it in a field where you really need to stop faking it sooner)
In a word: scamming.
Even her voice is fake.
"fake it till you make it" generally means "your product is egregiously incomplete for X reason(s)" and in many cases, the investors know this and willing to take the risk. It's on the investors to do due diligence and assess whether or not the risk is up to their level of appetite.
I do believe that holmes was doing this for the much of her run with Theranos. That is normal startup behavior, and not really unethical, and certainly not illegal, though it can be spectacularly misguided, as we saw. At the point where she started hiding what she was doing, it became "fake it till you make it" that is ALSO fraud.
So no. For chrissakes, Don't generally send people who "fake it till they make it" to prison.
You can claim all you like that she thought she could do what she claimed that she was doing.
But that doesn't matter.
She knew for a fact that they were not doing what she was claiming, and she knowingly lied about that.
She is a fraudster. She is a criminal. That amount people bend over to support her - and other similar "founders" - is bizarre.
It does not matter if they thought what they was saying was possible, if they know for a fact that that is not what they are doing.
Im literally not disputing that she was a fraudster. And I'm not defending Holmes. All scams are frauds, not all frauds are scams. Being a scamster is a form of psychopathy that evinces a knowing willingness to hurt people in the name of self interest. Arguably my claim is scarier. Fraudsters like Holmes are scary because they don't think they are doing anything wrong. The fake it till you make it narrative even gives the perception of a long leash to commit pecadillos on the long road to success, in the context of the "make the world better" narrative of SV. There are more people out there like her, and it's harder to restrain them because they think they are doing something good and to boot they appear (maybe even are, if slightly) less psychopathic at a first glance.
- lack of openness or fear of blowback from push back on the norms that squelches honesty.
- people in charge who are deluded
- people who use the norms to advance their own agenda usually without ever being explicit about it and purposely turn a blind eye to nonsense
Trump is an example. Nixon and the republican senate (ultimately) is a counter example.
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I generally don't care about the investors she duped, they should've performed their due diligence and they didn't. What Theranos proved is that 'investors' will back your company if you wear a fancy turtleneck, and speak to prospects like Jobs did.
Ridiculous all around, the real victims got nothing. Just another reminder that the law only works for those who can afford it.
> “I still dream about being able to contribute in that space,” Holmes tells her. “I still feel the same calling to it as I always did and I still think the need is there.”
> “I was admittedly swept up in Liz as an authentic and sympathetic person. She’s gentle and charismatic, in a quiet way. My editor laughed at me when I shared these impressions, telling me (and I quote), ‘Amy Chozick, you got rolled!'”
Characteristics of Narcissistic personality disorder, not APD. I actually believe that she's genuine in her intentions-- she's just completely fucking clueless and surrounded by enablers (self-selected, of course-- never challenge these people or you'll get cut out of their next big thing). Her "success" feeds her own grandiosity so she reaches for more. It's like watching a child star trying to adapt to aging out of what made them famous in the first place.
Prisons are full of APDs. They don't bother with pageantry, they just knife you in the gut, steal your shit, leave you for dead, and never think about you again.
Anyway, Mrs. Holmes will herself be imprisoned soon, so I guess she'll be the odd one out if her diagnosis is just NPD.
Ask yourself, if I did what she did would I be in prison right now or maybe in the future?
Better question: if you went around shoplifting stores for a week, were arrested, got bail, and then were caught buying a one way ticket to a non-extradition country would you still be out on bail? even before being found guilty.
Meanwhile people who haven't caused people to die, who haven't caused major harm to others, and who haven't been convicted of anything at all are in jail because they can't afford bail.