AMD promises its new laptop chips will crush the Apple M2 and it’s got receipts
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The Apple M-series is 3x more performant per watt than anything else.
Perf Per Watt (bigger is better):
M1 298
M2 297
AMD 5600U 90
AMD 6800U 78
Intel 1240P 64
https://www.notebookcheck.net/Apple-M2-SoC-Analysis-Worse-CP...Different test:
Cinebench R23 Multi Package Power Efficiency
M1 - 561 pts/watt
M2 - 433
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U - 374
Intel Core i5-1240P - 258
It should not be used to compare ARM vs x86 CPUS. Geekbench is better here.
I mean, 3x the performance per watt might be --lies-- --damn lies-- uh, benchmarks targeting the little CPU?
Isn’t almost everything designed for consumer use, even the Intel i9, these days?
I only meant "real workload" in the sense that when real people are using their computer, the P-cores are doing real work; that's true even for bursty workloads that don't keep the processor 100% busy, so power is being spent by the P-cores and their efficiency matters.
No, that's not how M1/M2 work.
Apps are generally on the P-cores, but daemons are on E-cores, and the daemons are doing essential work like keeping you connected to wifi. And the apps aren't running all the time if you're just browsing or editing text. It's all part of the end goal of having a lot of battery life.
SCNR!
As mentioned elsewhere in the comments, there was an Intel chip that appeared to beat the M1 on performance per watt if you looked at ‘tdp’, the issue being that Intel was using a particularly eccentric definition of tdp.
If you don't trust that, you can always measure the whole system usage at the plug.
Except, of course, for chips that are not available yet, such as those discussed here.
Just a super weird writing choice.
Also puts to bed the “x86 is fundamentally unable to be as low power as arm” rationale for the poor intel and amd perf/watt. I think the sole reason for that is that they never _really_ competed on that metric.
TLDR: The performance per watt gap is gone, but only when you compare at similar TDPs.
When the M1 came out, Intel announced chips that would crush and crush it they did, while drawing significantly more power. Intel announced with a 45 watt base TDP which didn’t look too far off the M1 Max, but the 12th Intels ended up peaking at 115 watts for the 12900HK.
It basically came down to if you were looking for something portable but would be plugged in when in use, the Intel offering was superior. If you wanted battery life, the Apple product remained superior.
Competition is good and hopefully AMD remains power competitive, but given a 7800 runs around 88 watts in normal use conditions and has 120 watt max budget, I would expect that performance AMD is touting to come with higher power draw.
To go from that to 70% ahead on multicore would be amazing because it would force Intel and Apple to respond.
The cynic in me, having watched Intel and AMD fight for the desktop crown post Ryzen launch though is skeptical that the scores are some combo pushing power limits to rather undesirable levels and extremely selective benchmarking (It's 70% better at this one thing).
It looks like one of the advantages of Apples put-everything-on-the-package strategy is that they can have a very wide bus to ram, which makes using system ram for the GPU much more palatable.
I don't think you need the RAM to be on the same package for that, it just makes the timings easier.
What facts do you base this assertion on? Do you have insider access to the benchmark results? Maybe wait for the benchmark results before coming to Apple's rescue. Remember that it wasn't so long ago that AMD schooled Intel so hard that their CEO fell off.
Or are is there an aspect of Apple to non-Apple comparison here with the compiler, OS, and library ecosystem? I.e. do any of the benchmark calculations get executed off CPU in the GPU or other "matrix" coprocessing units in the Apple SoC? I am only interested in comparing CPU to CPU or GPU to GPU, but would want to exclude software-based differences like different compilers or support libraries.
Idle at 6-7W, but a full-powered multi-core CPU when you need it. Plus USB4 and 32 or 64GB RAM.
Which a boost clock of 5.1GHz strongly suggests might happen.
Apple bought P.A. Semi in 2008, a company founded by Daniel Dobberpuhl of DEC Alpha fame. Clearly they had something brewing on the CPU front.
What might've been surprising is them getting into the big, high performance desktop-class CPU segment and leading the industry in efficiency and performance HEDT chips for desktops.
And Intel's relative irrelevance is certainly surprising, as is them losing the fab game to TSMC.
Don't forget Itanium, Intel's other dead end architecture. It's actually kind of amazing that Intel recovered from both at the same time (for the most part).
The Commission filed an administrative complaint against Intel Corp., the world’s leading computer chip maker, charging that the company had illegally used its dominant market position for a decade to stifle competition and strengthen its monopoly. The complaint alleged that Intel engaged in a course of conduct to shut out rivals’ competing microchips by cutting off their access to the marketplace. In particular, the complaint alleged that Intel unlawfully maintained its monopoly in relevant central processing unit, or CPU, markets, and sought to acquire a second monopoly in the relevant graphics markets, using a variety of unfair methods of competition. In August of 2010, Intel agreed to a settlement containing provisions that would undo the effects of Intel's past conduct, and prohibiting Intel from suppressing competition in the future.
[1] yes, I know ARM64 looks nothing like the ARM ISA of 1990.
DEC -> AMD (Dirk Meyer, Jim Keller)
DEC -> PA Semi -> Apple (Daniel Dobberpuhl)
[1] https://www.wired.com/1997/10/intel-dec-settle-alpha-chip-di....
[2] https://www.electronicsweekly.com/news/archived/resources-ar...
[3] https://www.cnet.com/tech/tech-industry/intel-gets-more-key-...
"They focused on servers, uh, you know, like for http. Those are really big in the future"
"Oh, weird"
Edit: I rarely do much CPU limited workloads. More RAM heavy than anything else.
Even then, it's still quiet enough for the person next to me to barely notice.
Heat is also a downside when you have to carry it between meeting rooms.
A silent/cool laptop is highly preferred over something that does maybe 5% faster.
In the case of Apple’s M series you get both. Other laptops (gram) may be lighter but the silent/cool/fast is a winning combo for me.
How much of that is the problem of the SW?
Honestly shitty SW should get slapped with an environmental TAX just like motor vehicles. I remember running Skype video calls and Pidgin chats in ~2005 on a 1.2 GHz single core CPU with 512MB of RAM.
If you look at Teams when it’s running, it’s not like it’s maxing out a CPU core or anything. It’s just that many laptops are pitifully bad.
That, and apple has a 3 year lead on chip manufacturing side. I moved from M1 MacBook Pro a same size Lenovo with Ryzen 6800h and I cannot tell the difference speed wise. Noise wise, too. It's not even a Zen 4 CPU
I can exert some influence in my choice of hardware.
That’s the entire and sole performance differentiator between the Air and the Pro.
Between my personal iMac Pro which is easily the second best-cooled Intel Mac desktop made in the past decade (after the cheesegrater tower) and the employer-provided 16" M1 Pro MPB I use for work I've been spoiled. My tolerance for fan noise has become very low, to the point that I'm debating replacing the case on my Ryzen 5000 gaming tower with something with big slow 200mm fans (like the Fractal Torrent) so its noise level can match that of my iMac and MBP.
I can't stand the noise of the fans when it's next to me, it has a water cooler fan. I recently bought quieter fans to replace the existing ones with, however haven't fitted them due to calling issues.
Just wanted to say that your suggesting of getting big slow fans has intrigued me. Right now the desktop sits in the living room, and I only turn it on at night when I'm in the office and the family's in the bedroom, or out of necessity.
I remote into it, so things like games are out of the picture as it gets really loud when the GPU fans start going.
One of my friends has a tower built with a i7 12700k in a Torrent Compact case (2x 200MM fans) which is very quiet on its own, and the giant hunk of metal NH-D15 cooler with a 140MM fan it uses adds almost nothing to that. Its PSU can also run with its fan off most of the time and even when it does spin up isn't too bad.
Semi-passive PSU is kinda table stakes nowadays.
The number of cases that will fit 200mms is tiny and none of them are particularly great which is a bummer.
Fanless is important enough for me that when I was about to go home to a hot village over the Nov-Jan break (I was going to work till mid-December), I went and bought the M1 Air so I could ditch my loud work laptop. The work laptop was a Dell with a Quadro, known to overheat and get loud when temp > 45°C. The last time I was home I had observed that it idled at least below 40, while around 35 in the city, so with 10° warmer weather in December, it was going to be loud when idle.
Even when my new job gave me a new device, I hesitated to get the M1 Pro as it has a fan. Only got it after watching enough reviewers say it almost never turns on.
I'm 34 and my ears started constantly ringing in 2019 after my then employer gave me a faulty 'new' laptop whose fan was always at 100%. I complained about it numerous times to no avail.
We didn't fully grasp how loud it was until one day we were in the office past 5pm when the central cooling turner off. It contributed a lot to the office noise.
There were about 10 of us in the office, when I turned off my laptop almost everyone startled, asking what loud object had just turned off (we had been complaining that it's hot, so were aware the HVAC was off).
So yes most people compiling code may prefer beefier machines with fans, I've sadly started a lifelong journey of avoiding fans.
We live in a small apartment, I'm even considering getting a new fridge because our current one is loud.
A fanless laptop has been a revelation for me. I am not going back ever.
I've probably used them for < 20 hours in the last year, half of that while driving long distance. My car also creates a lot of white noise.
Different tyres will change the noise of a car too.
When I bought my last car, it came with a mishmash of different brands of cheap crappy tyres. They were quite noisy all the time, but when you hit exactly 80km/h there was some kind of resonating drone as well, that was very weird...
When I replaced them with good, high-end softer tyres, the noise was reduced by a massive amount all the time, and no more drone.
Alternatively, I've found that using a laptop pad with a large (200mm) fan can help to keep the machine cool without generating much noise.
I, on the other hand, find the noise overwhelming sometimes. Sometimes I wear my over ear headphones with nothing playing just to dull it.
Same idea, I suppose? Maybe I'll try some ear plugs.
If you like the over-the-ear format, you can also get rated[1] earmuffs. I've tried out a set, but I also wear glasses and their clamping force causes my glasses frames to put too much force on my head for comfort.
---
1. By rated, I mean they have an "NRR" rating.
If anyone reads this, any suggestions on how to make electronics last longer in such a humid environment? I've been thinking about building some sort of dry box with silica gel but I'm not really sure how... And to use an external monitor instead of the built in one...
I was so mad about myself that I hesitated buying M1 for so long after buying one.
I've become much much much more productive on this machine, as I now longer feel this drag when I have to do something and then brace myself for the fan noise. I didn't realise that but I was putting a lot of tasks away just so that I don't get annoyed by fans.
My M1 Max has fans, but they are so well tuned even if they do turn on sometimes I don't hear them and most of the time they are off.
Given how much the fans are affecting productivity, I really couldn't care less if my compile time took 3 minutes rather than 20 seconds as long if it was completely silent, as I may have been hesitating for a couple of minutes to run the task in the first place.
Also it is such a comfort to have a meeting without having to say "sorry guys, these are my fans going off".
I also never noticed any performance issues. Anything I do is snappy, no hiccups and works regardless if I am plugged in or not.
I had situations with my Dell where I couldn't plug in and the anxiety that it could shut down at any time (battery meter wasn't trustworthy) was painful plus massively worse performance on battery.
Apple is a different league. As much as I hate Apple I see no alternative right now.
The person that you're responding to is essentially expressing this exact same sentiment to the person above them? For many of us, fanlessness is irrelevant; in other words, "if you want a passively cooled laptop, just buy that". Hell, I may be an outlier here, but as far as I'm concerned battery life is also irrelevant, and power consumption only matters to the extent that it increases my power bill. I use laptops because they're easy to carry around when closed, not because I'm coding at the top of Mt. Everest or anywhere else that is far from an outlet.
I'm glad you asked. The answer is that no they are not. They are saying 'it might do this'. The person I responded to is saying 'I don't personally want that'. These are two separate things.
If you said 'tell me about this truck' and someone said 'this truck is good for towing boats' and you said 'I don't have a boat', they would say 'you asked and I explained it'. Why are you acting like a news article is trying to sell you personally on something?
I'm somewhat in the same boat, but I sometimes use mine when traveling (without being plugged in), but fairly rarely.
However, another thing I really like about having a laptop is that my current one, at least, is very very quiet. Years and years of having a noisy desktop PC with loud fans really made me hate fan noise. With a modern laptop, I can do normal computing tasks and almost never hear the fan (and when I do, it's hard to hear), and I don't have to build some custom, non-portable liquid-cooled machine to get that.
I'm 90% sure that most laptops do not include a fab :D (though maybe some are fabulous [sparkle sparkle glitter])
Even if fanless is a luxury, a lot of professional developers can just make do with something with the power of a 2016 Macbook Air. Then the nice-to-use screen, keyboard, trackpad etc are extras worth having, much more than a buzzing fan.
I just love imagining the Asahi Linux folks making a blood oath to reverse engineer these machines so that they may one day enjoy the peace and quiet of a laptop with no fan.
From the perspective of average joe: yeah I hear about performance every new device announcement can we do something about the shitty battery life and loud fans on non apple Machine my phone can do more with less power and noise. (For real though, I just want an M1 iPad Pro like device that runs Windows)
So yeah I guess yeah excluding battery life and cooling ,I don't really give a shit about Apple silicon TBH, and I think I'm not the only one.
Excited to see the competition though!
I got more in mind, but if your computing needs are checking your email and editing word files, it’s fine.
Depends what you do, and for many people you'd be wrong.
I've been using an 8GB M1 Air for a couple of years and never had an issue caused by memory constraints.
And that's with multiple instances of Rider and GoLand, VS Mac, VS Code, dozens of Brave tabs, multiple terminal sessions, locally-running Postgres, MS Word, Calibre, and more running simultaneously on a cold and silent machine. Also AI art generation using Stable Diffusion models, 768x768 rendering, and 4x upscaling, without issue. Plus running Parallels with Windows 11 and Visual Studio (ARM) was totally acceptable.
The only thing I haven't tried, and that I expect it would choke on, is multiple VMs or loads of containers.
It's amazing what you can do with 8GB RAM. I'd echo your original especially on macOS but to show the exact opposite, as my 16GB 10th Gen i5 Windows 11 machine lags with a much smaller workload whilst heating the house.
For whatever reason, it isn't so easy to find real-world memory bandwidth results for consumer stuff; it's a fairly standard benchmark for server hardware, but less so for consumer. Here's one for an old Ryzen 9: https://www.anandtech.com/show/14605/the-and-ryzen-3700x-390..., but couldn't find anything current offhand.
That sounds incredibly specialized and I am needlessly curious.
Seriously, I do not doubt the performance (I hope they do not melt their cpus and motherboards this time), but energy efficiency, which is important in laptops? I will believe it when I see it (by in depth reviews, not by what benchmarks companies release), considering the desktop ryzen 7000s got to a completely different direction. Intel had made some ridiculous energy efficiency claims in their last generation that were totally out of reality in practice.
But I agree that AMD's marketing claims as filtered through low-quality journalism that doesn't even distinguish between peak and base power consumption is a poor way to judge whether AMD has succeeded in building a great low-power processor.
And yeah I agree, we run our new AMD desktops in eco mode at work, it was ridiculous to routinely get like 95C temperatures for whatever random chores. Once we used to overclock AMD cpus, nowadays we underclock them lol. I have not really checked how many watts it draws after we put them in eco mode though, I will do it next time.
Competition is great.
Clickbait is not.
Does Apple upset you, yeah?
> and a whopping 72% better multiprocessing performance than the standard M2
More than it used to.
“ the Ryzen 7 7840U, the initial flagship APU of the new series, apparently offers 9% better 3D rendering performance, 14% better responsiveness, and a whopping 72% better multiprocessing performance than the standard M2
There will be four new chips: the aforementioned Ryzen 7 7840U, the midrange Ryzen 5 7640U and 7540U, and the affordable Ryzen 3 7440U “
Also they’re not going to win on the marketing front with that naming strategy. Just awful. M1/2 and Pro/Max are so much simpler. It’s like Intel’s naming, such a mess.
Intel’s latest move is just absurd.
An extremely narrow range of SKU’s in a product line with an extremely short history makes that easier.
Its a problem for simplicity of naming, its not a problem beyond that (and the alternative is a problem if you aren’t a vertically integrated producer supporting a fairly narrow end-user product line.)
Apple's names are pretty awful, I get Pro/Max/Ultra confused and they aren't even unique identifiers either. Which M2 Pro? 10 core or 12 core? Why do CPUs with the same name have different core counts?
Apple has an easier time with processor names because they have a single customer that wants a simple product lineup. Amd and Intel sell their processors to OEMs that want to have products for every budget, so you end up with lots of processor skus and lots of laptop skus and have to do a bit of research to understand what you would be buying and have to decide what you want. On the plus side, you have lots of choices, on the minus side, you have lots of choices.
Simple processor naming doesn't seem to stop Apple from naming every iPad 'the new iPad' though. But then again, other OEMs like to use the same product name and number for 3-7 different devices these days too, so everything is horrible, as usual.
Is the M1 Ultra faster than the M2 Pro? Is the M1 Max faster than the Ultra, or is the Max not the maximum? How does the M1 Pro compare to the M3?
AMD generally uses the "bigger number within a generation is faster" and Apple uses some confusing adjectives. Either way the names only give a vague indication of performance.
The naming of products has gotten really silly and useless, and I put this blame on Intel and Apple. Apple started down the path of Pro, Pro Max, Ultra, Max, and Plus. Remember the iPhone XS? Idiotic naming there. Intel, otoh, just started doing crazy numeric strings with a random character added to the end. And this was after bad naming schemes like "Core 2 Quad". Part of the issue with GPUs and CPUs is the need to do binning to make IC manufacturing commercially viable so companies end up with a ton of SKUs, but the other part is just bad marketing.
I know that advertising, marketing, and such generally have a bad reputation, but good branding, marketing, and advertising is essential to inform consumers about what they are buying (and thereby ensuring satisfied customers in the end), to differentiate products in the market, and to maintain a high quality brand image.
Honestly, at this point, it would be better for Apple to just say: we have iPhone, bigger iPhone, more powerful iPhone, and both bigger and more powerful iPhone. On the CPU/GPU front, they should just list the core count and the iteration number. For Intel and AMD, the better route would be listing the specifications and creating a short hand for these specifications for those who are well versed in their product offerings, but then re-introducing things like "Pentium" or "Athlon" for the highest volume SKUs that people are most likely to buy.
As regards the original article. Everyone already mentioned the TDP issue with the comparison between AMD and Apple, but Apple is also going to be introducing the M3. The rumor mill has it that the M3 will be a far more powerful product than M1 and M2, but this remains to be seen.
They should call them: iPhone, iPhone Plus, iPhone Plus/2, iPhone Plus/3, iPhone Plus/4
For example, the Gnome indexer, tracker-miner, should only ever be allocated to background status.
[1]: https://www.hardwaretimes.com/amds-first-hybrid-core-big-lit...
Uh, the Switch is an NVIDIA Tegra SoC...
All I find are comparisons with the desktop parts.
God it still hurts so much
But with almost all non-Apple laptops running spyware-laden Windows 11, just how possible is this?
Of course, running Linux should show very different performance.
Feels like the next big "easy" win for intel and amd would be to actually make the switch. (Easy in quotations, because I imagine the first few iterations would actually be a fair bit more work).
Windows laptop companies, please DO NOT follow suit! Though some of them already did so, sigh.
Please Apple, please just replace your shiny aluminum with plastic (or some better alloy) and make your fanless offering 1kg.
The whole m2 hootenany on hn reminded me of when retina came out. Its just a fancy branding for a hidpi display. Nothing inherently special.
Macbook Pro - 2560x1600, 227ppi
Asus Zenbook Pro 16X OLED 60Hz - 3840x2400, 283ppi
Asus Vivobook Pro 14 OLED 16:10 90Hz - 2880x1800, 243ppi
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo OLED 120Hz 16:10 - 2880x1800, 234ppi
etc etc etc. I'm sure there's other brands.
So "crushing" M2 2 years later doesn't sound impressive at all..
Apple ecosystem/jail is worse than useless to me.
the same 8 hours of battery life, or more
above 128gb RAM at the same speeds or better
and then equivalent computational performance or better
No way! That would be too expensive for us! To be able to really "crush" Apple, vendors MUST charge the same amount of money for RAM upgrade, and 8GB -> 128GB would be $3000!
It already has better computational power
Why? My new M1 did maybe 5 hours on the battery. Got worse as it aged over a year.
> My M1 Air lasts 12+ hours and M1 Pro lasts 10+ hours
Neither of you have said anything about how you spend your time on the laptop itself, which makes both numbers equally useless.
Of course someone who spends their time compiling Rust projects and writing code will have less battery time than someone who writes emails and reads HN most of the day.
But we have no way of knowing if this is what's happening. But my guess is that your usage patterns are different.
Don't get me wrong - 5 hours is still better than any other laptop I've used, I'm just constantly surprised by people who claim that any competing laptop has to last 8 hours or more.
Yesterday, in response to one of my comments, someone claimed to get regular and consistent 16 hours from their M1.
I really cannot see how that's possible unless they only use it for google searches or reading social media.
I dunno about those tests[1] showing 10h of video meetings, but it's certainly not impossible. At least one other person in this thread reports the same.
Besides, that means that the best case scenario for video only is 10h; I specifically said that I have an IDE running too.
[1] A test using the hardware codecs would certainly do well. I don't have control over what google meets supplies in the way of codecs.
I'm mostly doing web dev in VS Code and Chrome, with a language server plugin doing background work.
One difference with the M1 Pro is that I have the Slack app installed on it, and it's always shown in the "using significant battery" list.
100% CPU usage on all cores during 4-6 hours is descent.
Simply developing in IntelliJ doesn't even max out 1 core, nevermind all cores.