Starship Flight Test (Launch in 1 hour)
youtube.com
youtube.com
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Launch in about 3 hours (13:28 UTC), which would be:
- 6:28 Pacific
- 7:28 Mountain
- 8:28 Central
- 9:28 Eastern
- 15:28 European
- Other: https://www.timeanddate.com/countdown/generic?iso=20230420T0...
Official video stream starts ~45mn beforehand
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- Resources/info:
https://old.reddit.com/r/spacex/comments/12n02uf/rspacex_int...
https://www.spacex.com/launches/mission/?missionId=starship-...
- Resources/watch:
LabPadre Multi Plex: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2BQKCnPkIc
NASASpaceflight: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uouujjgkR3A
The Multicam that NSF have is cool and I thoroughly recommend becoming a member if you love watching rocket launches and want even more footage than the content in the main stream.
[Edit] wasn't there a couple guys covering the earlier main stage testing / launches, I seem to remember watching those without google streams?
Though I bet that if youtube is blocked at your workplace, so is twitch.
List of instances: https://docs.invidious.io/instances/
More in-depth description here: https://github.com/iv-org/invidious
The interesting part will be to see the turnaround time until the next test.
Edit: I may be wrong, apparently they have a great telemetry integration with their stream to show which engines are lit and which are not.
It seems more likely to me that they prepped the infographic of the engine layout ahead of time to keep people informed. I'm just speculating however.
https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/184413540809965569/10...
If they had intentionally disabled some engines, they would have mentioned that on the stream.
With the energies and margins involved staying in one piece through a failure is both amazing and critically important.
I'm curious about their launch cadence after this.
I'm wondering if the fist stage simply didn't get the speed necessary for the second stage to safely separate. *edit: Looking at it again, it appears to me at least, that it started tumbling well before expected separation. With no payload, I can imagine they decided not to separate for safety reasons.
Around T+02:30 the assembly flips horizontally at least 90 degrees based on the telemetry and the camera views.
Also 'hoppy' got some of its cladding ripped off.
There’s no need to blow up your science experiment until it’s actually a danger, even if you’re certain it will soon become a danger.
Then i re-read your comment...
There's no reason to activate the Flight Termination System until it leaves the launch corridor and safety becomes a factor. It's a test launch, you want to gather as much data as possible, even if the test doesn't go as you hoped.
(That shot of the engines in flight was pretty amazing though, bright circles like a Spielberg alien ship.)
But there are limits on how assymetrical the boosters force can be. With 5 then 6 out I wonder if spin was due to too much assymetry. I hope we get more details.
I had similar thoughts too. When it first cut to the shot exposed for all of the thrusters, I spoke out loud how gorgeous it was and I'm sitting here by myself. This shot plus the recent spirals from fuel dumps, SpaceX has given us some cool imagery lately.
I can imagine it perhaps has to do with having a "clear space" to launch, but that seems something much more flexible. I'm wondering what it means here?
They have to empty the town nearby, close roads, etc.
They also arranged a NASA plane to come and observe.
A Notice to (Airmen|Air Men|Airman|Air Missions) is a notice filed with an aviation authority to alert aircraft pilots of potential hazards along a flight route or at a location that could affect the flight.
Might be helpful to fellow aviation-challenged folks.
- in the morning so they've got the maximum amount of daylight to deal with any possible outcome
- 62mn max window duration is the limit for acceptable propellant boil off
Tim Dodd's stream said a few minutes ago that once they get within 45 minutes of launch, they are either launching today or not for two more days, because by that point if you try to unload all the fuel and oxygen too much boils away and you need to bring in truckloads of it more for the next attempt.
Space is hard.
* Parts of launch platform going up in the air.
* Rocket drifting laterally wrt to the launch tower.
* Part of hydraulic system blowing up with an engine at T+30
* T+50: fire on the left of the rocket engines
* T+1m05: something blowing up on the right
* T+1m27: weird color between engines. recirculation? fire?
* T+2m0: trajectory just wrong, but still not destroying it to get more data out of nominal parameters
* T+3m: green flames means oxygen-rich mix burn-corroding the engine from the inside
* T+4m: booster exploding, then a few seconds later starship. Was it voluntary?
* launch tower relatively intact, all things considered
* rocket stayed attached to launchpad for a long time up to 7 seconds (time to light up all engines?)
Launch: Lost up to 6 engines, Max-Q passed, separation failure, going a bit KSP-style, vehicle destruction
T 0: launch
T-40s: Countdown hold, no scrubbing yet. Can hold for 15mn. Problem with bleed purge. Would restart at T-40s
T-1: Gimbals working ok
T-3: Fully loaded
T-7: Only first stage to finish loading (scheduled at T-3)
T-11: Still go for launch
T-18: SpaceX "Starship’s Raptor engines are chilling down in preparation for liftoff"
T-37: EM "Starship on track to launch in ~37 mins"
T-80: SpaceX "Fueling of Starship’s upper stage is now underway"
T-86: SpaceX "Fueling of the Super Heavy booster is underway"
T-117: SpaceX "The Starship team is go for prop load; team is keeping an eye on the weather"
T-8h: EM "All systems currently green for launch"
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Note: Can't edit or delete my previous comment anymore, please disregard it. New info will be on this one
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Launch in about 1 hours (13:28 UTC), which would be:
- 6:28 Pacific
- 7:28 Mountain
- 8:28 Central
- 9:28 Eastern
- 15:28 European
- Other: https://time.is/1328_20_Apr_2023_in_UTC
Official video stream starts ~45mn beforehand
----
- Resources/info:
https://old.reddit.com/r/spacex/comments/12n02uf/rspacex_int...
https://www.spacex.com/launches/mission/?missionId=starship-...
- Resources/watch:
Twitter stream (official, slightly ahead): https://twitter.com/SpaceX/status/1649033533846097927?s=20
Mission control audio: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBKCePn1E5A
Multistream: https://multistream.co/p/RB8Ao4GidTy/Starship%5C_Flight%5C_T...
Everyday Astronaut: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eAl3gVvMNNM
LabPadre Multi Plex: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2BQKCnPkIc
NASASpaceflight: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uouujjgkR3A
This is the expected behavior. Engine lighting occurs in 3 stages and takes 6-8 seconds to complete.
Was funny to see in reality, it matched up quite closely to my Kerbal experience.
Big kudos to the whole SpaceX team, and all the surrounding people who have gotten things this far and I'm exciting for the next attempt!
But, why this launch is so important? why so much is riding on this ?
If SpaceX manage to make this work they will have a launch vehicle capable of launching much more mass to orbit which will open up space exploration.
We're looking at the cost of a tonne to orbit being similar to what a kg was during the shuttle era.
It just makes so much more sense to launch big payloads on heavy lift rockets, humans separately on human rated craft, and leave the space station part (robot arm etc) in orbit.
(The one type of mission you can't do without something like an orbiter is satellite retrieval. This capability was used a total of 4 times. Not really worth it.)
The actual concept was actually pretty decent (even kerbals would say so!), except somehow it got cut down to the point of uselessness.
Starship should be able to solve that issue and make space accessible. At least that is the idea. We will see how it ends up.
SpaceX is trying to iterate quickly on this rocket so they have several already assembled. Next two launches will also be fully expendable.
I'd like to hear from some rocket nerds why launch pads don't sit on top of a giant, deep water body, as the deluge systems as I vaguely understand them seem primarily to manage the shock and secondarily the heat, and concrete is a difficult material to manage over a long period of frequent use as a shock absorber.
[1] https://fossbytes.com/nasas-water-jet-system-protect-rocket-...
SpaceX has followed a tech startup-like model of iterative development AKA "move fast, break things", in which many rockets go boom and (as saberdancer said) every boom is studied to reduce the odds of the next one go boom. Basically an edit-compile-debug loop writ large. This is why SpaceX's official countdown schedule states "excitement guaranteed" at T-0:00.
>Would SpaceX keep going, or would failure leave room for competitors to take over? (If there are competitors? I don't even know tbqh.)
As saberdancer said, there is no serious competitor. Rocket Lab has achieved ~~reusability~~ recovery of small rockets and has a good launch record, but a) has not yet figured out how to get them to land other than on the ocean and b) can't launch them weekly/daily like SpaceX. Bezos's Blue Origin actually landed rockets before SpaceX, but only suborbitally. ULA (US) and Arianespace (Europe), the two large commercial-payload providers pre-SpaceX, aren't at the point of test launches of any reusable rockets.
The above is all before Starship, which if it works will give SpaceX a) a fully reusable launch vehicle (existing SpaceX rockets' upper stages aren't reusable), and b) the ability to launch gigantic payloads. The combination of the two will further massively cut launch cost. I've read that even if Starship is fully expended, it will still be the same $2700/kg that existing SpaceX rockets cost, with that aforementioned gigantic payload capacity.
I've read that the cost will be $2700/kg even if Starship is completely expended; that is, no reuse. But far, far, far larger payloads, of course.
Starship (and more specifically the Super Heavy booster that carries Starship) is the most powerful rocket in history and is designed for the purpose of carrying humans to Mars. SpaceX's new Starlink satellites are much bigger than the old ones and really require a larger rocket - this will be Starship.
This is also the first ever orbital flight test of a "Full Flow Staged Combustion Engine" [0], making the Raptor Engine the most advanced rocket engine in the world. Many people didn't think that full flow staged combustion would work so this is a great vindication of the concept.
Starship will also be the lunar lander for the upcoming NASA Artemis moon landings.
When Starship gets going it might carry as many as 400+ per launch. In other words eventually they'll be able to throw more stuff into orbit in 1 month than they currently can in 1 year.
It literally means their bottle neck will be producing enough starlinks, and other payloads, per day. Incidentally, those things are also used by the military and in Ukraine.
Having this much payload capacity at this moment in time is very important. Without SpaceX people who want to put satellites into orbit would be somewhat at the mercy of Russia and China as capacity elsewhere is extremely limited.
So the difference between success (defined by musk as getting far away enough from the launchpad not to damage it) and failure (rud on pad) is a few months on the development timeline and money to rebuild the (quite complicated) tower.
Will be fun to watch either way, unless its a scrub.
If they have, like, 3 consecutive launchpad explosions over the next few years, then maybe we'd start talking about the whole project being in trouble.
If it actually does the whole flightpath then that will be pretty amazing.
The other question, why is this important: Its the biggest, most re-usable most ambitious rocket ever made. The 33 engines, apart from being numerous, are of a design more ambitious/challenging than any other rocket engine we've ever seen.
(edit: engine adjectives)
I was with you up to there. Spacex loves simple designs. The Raptor seems much simpler that the Space Shuttle main engines for example. Moat advanced design maybe, but not sure about "complicsted".
https://everydayastronaut.com/raptor-engine/
https://hackaday.com/2019/02/13/the-impossible-tech-behind-s...
After that they had 3 failed launches and company almost went bankrupt.
SpaceX's streams start after a lot of interesting stuff happens, and can be a little sparse.
With all of Google's AI/ML resources, you would think they could do something about it.
But seriously, I can't help but feel this is a historical moment. Hope you make the time to watch and remember it.
:(
Goddamit.
OK this is not complete failure, but this is still a failure. Things did not go according to plans.
I understand the need for PR and damage control, but I am not comfortable with it, this is not a success, this is work in progress and so far this launcher is unproven.
Failure is not being able to finish development of starship within a reasonable time period. This is just an iteration.
we need a "middlebrow dismissal" link
Of course it's a work in progress and the launcher is unproven. But damn, that was an amazing first attempt. With more vehicles already in integration, I have little doubt they'll eventually nail this.
Even with the failure they undoubtedly gathered loads of metrics to address for their next attempt.
The promise of Starship will lower the financial and logistical barriers of getting to space significantly which has the potential to open our civilization to tons of new possibilities that we haven't even considered yet.
At this point, I don't believe Elon Musk words, I think the guy is not "fully there", unfortunately, I've heard too much bullshit.
I also think that some of the best rocket engineers on the planet are working at SpaceX and that they could achieve their mission, but I'll fully believe it when it is done.
I hope that Elon ego will not ruin this.