I’m guessing you don’t have many friends that grew up rural?
https://www.populationpyramid.net/afghanistan/2023/
With a population structure like this, you don't really have any choice but to tap at least part of the under-18 population into the workforce. Western societies at the same level of development did precisely the same.
Looking back I'm amazed I didn't seem to think being out in heavy snow and below-zero weather in the dark was a terrible thing.
Pushing that bike uphill a half mile to the paper drop depot at 4:30 am on school days and weekends didn't seem all that bad, nor did having to perfectly place each subscriber's paper so as to encourage them to give me a 10 cent tip when I went to collect each month.
Bonus: I got home around 6:30 am, in time to get another hour's sleep before school.
And maybe I'm just romanticizing the concept, but I imagine the kids would be mostly running around playing on the hotel grounds, and once in a while a bunch of travellers would show up, and the hotel caretaker would then yell for the kids to help prepare tea or food for them.
https://www.npr.org/2022/12/31/1143143252/afghanistan-taliba...
I find it strange that child labor invokes such a strong feeling in any article about EV, being associated with cobalt mining, yet it receives such a glove treatment in this discussion.
If the article was about a coal mine and the NYT just glossed over the fact of child labor, then I would agree with such a comment; an article glossing over child labor in a coal mine would be shitty.
Edit to add: I like your angle about "It must be an anti-EV brigade!" though, keep on investigating, you're on to a conspiracy! /s
Certainly I mowed the lawn, washed dishes, cooked, weeded gardens, fed livestock and pets, painted the house, and many more chores. I am not sure I was a net positive even with all that. My parents certainly didn't exploit me, and my parents had worked a lot harder on their parents farms without it being exploitive.
Childhood is universally a time of newness and innocence. There is no need to shelter children from the reality of this world and I think society does a huge disservice by trying to maintain ignorance (while characterizing it as innocence) in children and then suddenly laments how irresponsible they are at 18.