You might get a week or so during summer when it's quite hot but then a large fan is sufficient.
It was just the way things were.
Also, peoples homes have been redesigned for AC. The most obvious being people used to sleep on upper story “Sleeping Porch” in the summers. Those living spaces have almost universally had walls added. There’s many more subtle architectural changes that have gone away such as ventilation above doors, setting homes up for cross ventilation etc. Most of which simple doesn’t make sense in a world with cheap AC.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleeping_porch / https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_room etc
https://www.weather.gov/tsa/wbgt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet-bulb_temperature
This stuff can and does kill and if you're not aware of it then pay attention: this is one of the more direct consequences of climate change, it may well push zones that are currently marginally habitable right into inhabitable.
Meaning that a heating outage in a cold region would have a vastly more devastating effect than an cooling outage in a warm region.