Modern language models refute Chomsky’s approach to language
lingbuzz.net
lingbuzz.net
All this, when we have multiple documented natural languages which violate key parts of Chomsky's work.
This is even worse when looking at language instruction, where older materials are significantly more effective. Polyglots will recommend "Teach Yourself" or "Colloquial" books from the 40-50s, the same with Linguaphone, Assimil etc. for the most part. (50 hours with Assimil and you're scratching B2!) Modern materials built on modern pedagogical methods bring the user nowhere after significantly more time invested.