https://github.com/system-fonts/modern-font-stacks#industria....
That said, one thing to consider if you're using this stack is that this implementation will produce OS specific designs. The fonts in each stack differ significantly between operating systems, which means that testing for each OS will be necessary. I already have an issue with the same fonts looking different due to different rendering methods in each browser/ OS.
I also think OS-specific design is perfectly appropriate for a lot of use cases. I use "font-family: system-ui, sans-serif" on my resume page, for example, because I know that the default system fonts look fine (by design) on any screen and a fast, lightweight page is more important to me than a specific font presentation. If you're creating a user interface with really tight tolerances on element size or appearance, different strategies might be more appropriate.
Shouldn't it be the opposite? It literally has "UI" in the name, and according to the the spec, "The purpose of system-ui is to allow web content to integrate with the look and feel of the native OS."
The text on a resume is not UI, and it has no need to fit the look and feel of the native OS. In this case you should just use `serif` or `sans-serif`. If you're creating a user interface, then it would be appropriate to use `system-ui`.
My resume has no need to look any particular way at all; this is just my preference. You should design your webpages however you like!
IMO system-ui is hardly ever a wise choice for content.
Chrome (and Android Webkit) hardcodes Roboto as the system-ui font (in such a way that both Samsung and Xiaomi devices (which both have font options) cannot touch), and Firefox brings its own font rendering which also hardcodes Roboto.
If the system-ui font of Linux is set to a silly one (according to your opinion), then the user-in-question would realise that they are the one who picked that font that you called silly, in other words they don't care about your opinion at all.