I thought it was an operating system?
Nowadays though, with a few popular app platforms running on numerous operating systems, there is a clear distinction between OS and app platform.
Emacs is an app platform for client-side applications.
Yes, exactly. That app platform provided a system-independent UI for text- and editor-based apps.
But I would think that even in the 80s/90s there were a bunch of other examples for app platforms.
I'll say it: the browser is an OS, sue me.
[1] we always could of course, it was just not mainstream