Chomsky has around half a million citations to his scientific work, mostly on language. The guy is amazing. At age 94, he is productive, sharp and very well spoken. I tend to take him more seriously on this.
One problem is that, experts in one domain opine about domains they have not worked on. Another problem is, some people apparently hold a view that, if you make a product that works and sells, nothing else matters. Everyone will rush to earn a living around it. They feel empowered to take any position. So Science doesn’t matter if it’s not aligned, products do. Aaronson didn’t publish a proper article addressing Chomsky’s arguments.