Same state kept his achievements and contribution to the war effort a secret up until after his death.
Crazy to think he was convicted in 1952. Same year Elizabeth became Queen and head of state. She could have simply overturned his conviction. The man saved women, men, children, of all races and orientations from an horrible end. Had he not cracked the enigma's cryptography, there would most likely remain nothing today of the crown that persecuted him. Blown to dust by the Luftwaffe.
If only the British government had extended the same humanity to Turing himself.
Let's agree on that.
> Had he not cracked the enigma's cryptography ..
Err - that was some Polish cryptographers, they also designed and built the first bombes (mechanical decrypters).
Enigma wasn't the only or most significant crypto system used by the Germans during WWII either - William Tutte cracked the Lorenz cipher and Bletchley was packed to the gills with talented mathematicians and engineers.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptanalysis_of_the_Enigma#Po...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptanalysis_of_the_Lorenz_ci...
I'm a fan of Turing's work, his crypto contributions, his work on the halting problem, his mercury delay line memory tubes, etc.
I'm not a fan of stealing credit from the Poles that deserve it.
https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/feb/08/royals-vette...
1. The legislature makes laws
2. The courts make judgements based on those laws
3. The police officers drag people into jail
All 3 are part of the government.
“The justice system is one of the three branches of the state. The other two branches are the executive, or the government, and the legislature, which is the two Houses of Parliament”
- The investigators and prosecutors are dependent on the government.
- A judge sentences, but doesn't carry out the punishment.
But certainly the initiative to investigate and prosecute Turing did directly come from the government. It was after all the PM who apologized for it.
The British government issued a formal apology and overturned his conviction around a decade ago.