Given the CHIPS Act too-important-to-fail backstop Intel has, this almost seems like risk free money.
What I'm really wondering about is how Intel can afford to build all the factories that government subsidies are being given out around the world. Getting a subsidy on construction and even operating costs can't defray the cost of operating those factories if there are no orders for the product coming out of them. Building a foundry up to the scale of TSMC takes decades, and Intel is not a trusted foundry partner. Just look at what happened with prior Intel foundry attempts with customers like Achronix.
They've fallen way too far behind to start cutting resources aggressively... restructuring makes sense, but burning all your best workers is going to be counterproductive in this case
They have the cashflow to cover any R&D and capital investment without the need to depend on equity financing
Also eventually the cost of losing all your good people, and failing to keep up with the rest of the industry will mean that 5% dividend is 5% of much less actual income.
If on the other hand you mean "raising funds" by selling stock in the company, then obviously you need that stock to be valuable when you actually need to raise the funds, except intel is only able to maintain its present stock price by destroying it's future revenue potential. e.g. its stock _only_ has short term value at the moment because of over paying dividends, if it needs to "raise funds" it means it no longer has the cash for the BS dividend so its stock will be worthless then.
Maintaining a dividend yield to enable fund raising, only makes sense if maintaining said yield doesn't require directly destroying the true value of the stock.