So when loaning money, you're trying to keep a low default rate as possible for the interest rate you're charging. Having collateral and data and identity help protect against the risk of default. If you take those away, you'd have to charge a very high interest rate to cover the risk - thus increasing the risk of default - and it spirals poorly from there.

In the old days before the 1980s for sure, bank loans were done based on relationships - the bank manager knew you and had your business. That worked for some, but many loans that could have been weren't issued due to not having a more industrial process. In this modern era, lending officers can see your credit scores and a bunch of data to evaluate the risk of default. Even though I haven't seen the inside of my bank since 2010, I can easily get a loan based on credit data.

I struggle with why would I want to issue loans without either the data or the relationship. Maybe if you have a way to get a person's collateral and credit data on chain via a proxy, you can use that to issue a loan. But that seems like our existing structure with just extra steps...