San Francisco Falls into the Abyss
hoover.org
hoover.org
The failure comparison context that saturates this piece is based on analysis that is mistaken about the composition and goals of urban areas. This is because this piece is not about analysis, but political slant. The Hoover Institution has a very strong agenda and beliefs that drive its actions. This is perhaps most clear in the final sentence that explains that all these problems can be changed by voting differently. This conclusion is not clear and not supported by the piece. Much of what is going on in and around San Francisco is driven by the population and commerce there over which the government has limited control.
It is difficult to make progress with complex social programs when one's agenda is preset in long static beliefs and prevents taking the situation seriously.
Why don't cities like Miami and Houston have a homeless problem like San Francisco's?
Now, add Regan's removal of mental health services (something we're still dealing with today), skyrocketing rent (removing the bottom rung of renting), and a sudden population pressure, and you have a uniquely awful set of circumstances.
And no, this does not absolve SF and Bay Area leadership. They have repeatedly thrown money at the problem without any accountability whatsoever, but if the unique factors that affect SF were to hit Miami or Houston, they'd probably find themselves with the same problem overnight.
You know, for many years I also echoed this point but then I realized that it's been almost 50 years since he gutted mental health services. That's plenty of time for the largely democratic leadership in Sacramento to reinstate those services. Why have they not chosen to do so?
The state has been pledging increasing amounts of money into the system, and has been working to draft legislature that allows for extended holds.
Spinning up an entire new hospital system is difficult. It's not something you can do in a year or two, and expect to have positive long term outcomes from.
Implementing longer holds past the 72 hours is difficult to do, unpopular legislation (because of potential for abuse), and fraught with legal challenges. The laws required basically have to say that the state has the right to hold someone against their will, and force medication upon them. That is a very difficult thing to write, implement, and monitor.
Furthermore, implementing these facilities and conservatorships in a humane and ethical way is difficult - Reagan was right to shut down the facilities, but wrong to not instead spend the money and effort to improve and overhaul them.
If the leadership in Miami or Houston decided to behave the same way toward the communities they govern; I'd expect similar results as well.
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/14/headway/houston-homeless-...
Trying to capture more of how the homeless problem would "feel" from the perspective of someone walking around the city, I also calculated the homeless people per square mile of the two cities as Miami: 43.61, and SF: 165.33.
By either metric, SF does measure out worse than Miami by 3-4x
[Current Miami-Dade county homeless counts: 3738](https://web.archive.org/web/20220827094121/https://www.miami...)
[Miami city population: 439,890 at time of posting](https://www.google.com/search?q=miami+city+population&sxsrf=...)
[Proportion of Miami county homeless located in the city proper: 42%](http://ci.miami.fl.us/communitydevelopment/conplan/content/0....)
[SF homeless population: 7754 people](https://sfgov.org/scorecards/safety-net/homeless-population#....)
[SF total population: 815,201](https://www.google.com/search?q=san+francisco+city+populatio...)
[Miami land area: 36.00 sq mi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miami)
[SF land area: 46.9 sq mi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco#:~:text=It%20cov....)
And a place where you can lose money at record speed.
Bullshit, they could've done it anywhere else, it just happened to be there. The idea that "San Francisco" empowered anything is just complete delusion, it was the people that did it.
What? That would be extremely unusual, if true. (The long tail on the upper end is unbounded, while on the lower end income is bounded at 0. So for income, usually mean >>> median.)
Did they get mean and median reversed?
= = = = =
Edit I drew a random sample of incomes for 1,000 people (between $0 and $1 million) and used Pytorch to update these incomes to achieve mean $196,000 and median $250,000. (I also heavily penalized income < $0.)
The shape of the distribution of incomes to achieve such a feat, as one would predict, is absurd. X axis is income in $, Y axis is the number of people with that income out of 1,000. (First image.)
If instead the economist got his understanding of mean and median reversed, you get the second image, which is zero-inflated but otherwise uniform in income.
Indeed in SF average household income is $167k while median is $120k.
> But because the income distribution is such that the median income is greater than its simple arithmetic average, the median income of taxpayers who left San Francisco would probably have been around $250,000.
The silliest part is that it doesn't change the argument. $196k is a good income, $250k is better but not qualitatively different by any means.
> the median income of taxpayers who left San Francisco would probably have been around $250,000.
I am as puzzled as you, why not just calculate the median or email the people with the data and ask for it? Otherwise it feels like reaching for anything to embellish a partisan talking point.
You couldn't pay me enough to move to California, but this article is nothing but the exaggerated ramblings of someone who thinks that progressive policies will be the downfall of civilization.
> which lost 6.3 percent of its population between 2019 and 2021, a rate of decline larger than any two year-period in Detroit’s history
This is not an apples to apples comparison?
> Detroit’s fall was primarily driven by the relocation of the US auto industry to southern, right-to-work states, where auto producers, including foreign firms who build autos here, have avoided the union conflict that was endemic in Detroit. San Francisco’s decline is driven by absurdly bad local economic policies.
That's not what drove San Francisco's primarily. No mention of home prices? cost of living? or the pandemic?
The various vetoes different groups get on what someone can build on their own land is a good example a thing to get rid of. Assuming there’s any developers left at this point not friends with the gov there.
https://sfgov.org/scorecards/safety-net/homeless-population
> Compared with other major U.S. cities, S.F. boasts lower-than-average rates of violent crime
https://www.sfchronicle.com/projects/2022/fixing-san-francis...
https://www.vox.com/platform/amp/recode/2023/1/18/23542444/s...
In this case it’s clear the conservative narrative is objectively false, but that’s not always the case.
Also these figures are census estimates which are not accurate down to this level of precision anyways.
But it's hard to say with a straight face that SF losing 50k people is unprecedented among major US cities when by the same measurement in the same time period NYC lost 300k.
The only thing that is likely to cause SF to experience a Detroit-level exodus is climate crisis. Where will the people migrate to? Probably Detroit!
Only money
I lived in SOMA in the 1990’s, and 5th and mission was an open air drug festival too. The tender groin was foul, and civic center was a wasteland of feces, condoms, needles, and occasionally people who died overnight and hadn’t been cleaned up yet. The streets were covered in human waste even in residential areas.
When I’ve come back to SF, it is generally a lot cleaner than it was, and has gentrified. I’ve not been back post pandemic, and I can imagine it’s reverted. But it was not possible to be worse than it was when I lived there.
Yet, people loved it there and I miss it. If it weren’t for the vacuous tech culture chasing VC and exits I might be back some day.
As someone who just moved to Detroit (in October of 2022), I could not disagree more.
This city is clearly on the upswing and it is immensely beautiful.
Do not sleep on Detroit.
If anything, it is absurd for this "article" to compare whatever is happening in San Francisco to a completely unrelated population decline event in Detroit that spanned over 70 years.
In other words, I am not sure why Detroit would be brought into this "analysis" at all. That is what is absurd.
Unsustainable is unsustainable, regardless of politics.
The article claims the median income is higher than the arithmetic mean. Since income is typically exponential or even pareto this is almost inconceivable. It then claims (in parenthesis) that Florida has a state income tax.
The scene of downtown was something out of a dystopian movie where you see wealthy people walking by a drug addict with needles on the ground and yet everyone appears to conform that this is the norm
I'm definitely oversimplifying the problem here but intuitively shouldn't a city with high income have more money to spend on infrastructure?
Where are the taxpayers money spent on?
I've lived in 3 suburbs so far and all 3 of them bus their houseless folks to the nearest city. The cops often take all their stuff in the process too so they usually lose everything and are especially vulnerable once they arrive
https://www.kqed.org/news/11613510/the-history-of-nudity-in-...
Is this not how it works in most other major cities? I'd imagine most cities have protection of kids against flashing...
Every city, whether you admit it or not as part of a deliberate strategy to succeed, is building itself a reserve of advantages and points against future adversity. SF has natural bonus points for geography, weather, etc. And intangible bonus points for talent pools, etc.
SF chose to squander points over the years by letting conservative liberals prevent it from modernizing its policies and infrastructure, letting tax money be spent on ridiculous homeless-favoring policies, underinvesting in long-term improvements while diverting money to enrich union Muni drivers and city workers. Favoring people who are here already, over those who want to be here but couldn't afford it, who gladly pick up and leave from their rental properties with no attachments.
All leaving it with a fragile tax base and city services so entrenched with lazy interests that it collapsed at the pandemic's pressure.
If you want a lesson in how a city with so many advantages can sink its own ship, study SF.
Detroit is "motor city". It didn't fail. Everybody bought cars and moved to the suburbs. I don't know how you can blame that on the city government.
That's what I mean - they want to support their dislike if liberals by saying dumb things. Do they think we won't notice? Or is it the wealthy people who leave their money to the institute won't notice?