And yet, meta-analyses have found that wine, particularly red wine, has little effect on many cancers -- or in some cases even a protective effect, such as in prostate cancer:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5909789/
Lung cancer:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18006934/
Renal cell carcinoma:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22516951/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25965820/
No effect of wine on gastric cancer risk:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5716786/
No effect on colorectal cancer:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30247171/
No effect on epithelial ovarian cancer: