Work life balance is impossible
blog.nateliason.com
blog.nateliason.com
"When you hear “balance,” you immediately think of a dichotomy. For two things to be balanceable, they must be at odds with each other. Lowering one side of the scale must raise the other side.
When we describe work and life as things to be balanced, we are suggesting that work and life are at odds with each other. More time or energy allocated to work means less time and energy allocated to life.
This is obviously absurd, though. Work is just another part of life like family, community, food, fitness, creativity, travel, fun, spirituality, etc.
The question isn’t how do you balance work and life, but how do you create a healthy relationship among work and the various other important areas of life? "
This is completely pedantic - obviously work is literally a part of life, so the phrase means exactly what the author states in the last paragraph.
Not worth reading IMO.
https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/top-performers-have-a-su...
While balance isn't required for happiness, I know many imbalanced, unhappy and underachieving people.
Second, if we consider "achievement" to be measured by income I have far better work-life balance as a software engineer than the person who cleans my house, despite me making 10x what she makes. There doesn't appear to be some global correlation between working hard or long hours and pay.
The next day I went into work and was super happy to explain how I solved the issue as it had been annoying the team for too long. I was a senior at the time but my lead called a meeting with me. He continued to berate me for working and telling others I was doing some work.
While I could see his point, some juniors might feel pressure to do the same, but it was how I wanted to enjoy my time. So after this, I really promote a work life balance but give the autonomy to the employee to find theirs.
Now with my team its very clear and unless there is something absolutely mission critical we always facilitate. Our productivity and reliability has gone through the roof, everyone is much more in control of their work.
("I want to do work all the time" is not a way I usually feel. I've just as often had trouble working while at work, let alone keeping myself from working after hours. And there were also times when I was working fewer hours than was typical on the team but at odd hours that could erroneously have given the impression that I was working extra hours.)
As a side note, just read your "Can Ads be GDPR Compliant" the other day, great work!
Generally, these people are not making sacrifice. Some take time off at different times (come in later, don't come some days). Some are intentionally stretching work so that they are not at home (it feels better then dealing with toddler, the partner is jerk and they did not crossed to divorce, they are lonely and this let's them forget). Some need to feel important. Some actually watch youtube a lot during day (found out from reflection in the window).
Whatever it is, they have reasons that have nothing to do with me. If I slack with work, I am in the wrong. But if I work in full speed, it no reason for guilt.
This is the wrong take. It's a sign I believe of a junior or a team who is not confident in their output.
If the manager has to leave before you then by your rationale, you're promoting a lax top-down attitude, whereby the manager doesn't seem interested.
> How am I not supposed to feel guilty, even if it’s his choice?
By doing your own job and letting him do his.
Contrary to the article, balance is impossible first because our economy and low-paying jobs are designed to lock people in them, creating a cycle of living paycheck to paycheck and barely surviving financially.
Work might be an important part of a life where it's not a person's top priority due to finance survival reasons, but would naturally be structured differently. Only in this privileged state is "balance" or "alignment" possible. Even so, I suspect not every healthy person would choose to work, given the opportunity to not.
> designed [emphasis mine]
I'm not so sure it's designed so much as an emergent phenomena.
The world has gotten so caught up in value creation that it rewards the roles that are most able to create value or the roles that are non-fungible and necessary.
Because of globalization and immigration, the "non-skilled" jobs are conceivably not just available to 16 year old high school students. Immigrants that are just reaching the country and establishing their foothold increase the pool of available labor.
The increasing gulf between high paying and low paying jobs is a result of offshoring manufacturing and other types of labor that can be easily purchased at a substantially lower rate on the worldwide market. This has happened because our very own consumers want cheaper goods. And in the big picture, it's not a bad thing - every nation that follows the industrialization pattern has rapidly pulled themselves out of poverty and built up a strong, educated workforce.
> Even so, I suspect not every healthy person would choose to work, given the opportunity to not.
Personally speaking, if I had the freedom not to work, I would perhaps pursue my own goals or hobbies which may not bring value to the world in the most optimal way. It might even subtract.
I'm not saying the modern economy is fair. It's just easy to lose sight of the fact that it inherently takes a lot of work to live.
God I wish that were true. What would you prefer the world reward, other than value creation? Currently the world rewards whoever just already owns everything or whoever is the best at taking advantage of others; value creation has virtually nothing to do with it. A fast-food worker is creating value by preparing tasty fries; Mark Zuckerberg maybe created some value by helping people stay connected, but that's overwhelmingly outweighed by his value destruction if you look at his overall impact on the world.
> if I had the freedom not to work, I would perhaps pursue my own goals or hobbies which may not bring value to the world in the most optimal way
We have very different definitions of "value" then, because I suspect people pursuing their own goals and hobbies is one of the best ways to create value in the world. Of course we also need vast cooperation to create valuable things like the James Webb Space Telescope.
It just sounds like you're dramatically over-estimating how much "value" is produced by (A) the current top caste of rent-seekers leveraging the vast amounts of wealth they were born into into even more wealth by taking advantage of their fellow humans as much as possible, and (B) the vast amount of bullshit jobs that are literally worthless busywork. If you're sitting around writing poetry or building train sets, you're way ahead of both those groups in terms of "value creation".
There is no conspiracy or design, that's just the reality of any economic system. No system has ever existed that didn't involve the vast majority of people working -- and it will always be the case unless we find a way to generate enough wealth to live on without doing work.
nonsense - games run by game rules
The secret to the success of the advanced economies in the world (which are all market economies based on private ownership of the means of production, and yes, that includes Scandinavia) is that instead of trying to create a game and enforce the rules of the game, we instead try to understand the economic realities that will exist in any system and channel them toward beneficial outcomes.
In contrast, every attempt to actually create a "game" or some kind of utopian engineered economy has done worse.
Explain to me how a model that feeds off of a lowly-paid (relative to the small percent of upper-class citizens) slave labor can be called successful?
Are Elon Musk or Jeff Bezos wealthy because of their hard labor? Or are they wealthy simply because they were smart enough to figure out "the game"?
Here is the hard truth: It doesn't matter how hard you work. It's like how, in a war, the winner is not the side that has more soldiers. Winner is usually the side which can do most using the least percent of it's forces.
Try to avoid playing the game. It's rigged from the start.
We work like crazy[1], the machine should continue moving: we are fat but it costs us a lot.
[1] https://groups.csail.mit.edu/mac/users/rauch/worktime/hours_...
Today we work far fewer hours than our ancestors did, we make a lot more money for the work we do, we have more days off, a better standard of living, and much longer life expectancy with the possibility of multi-decade retirement. Things are way better now!
I would add government incentives to the list. Welfare benefit cliffs [1] are a real issue as well. If your net income plus benefits is higher with a 20k income than a 60k income, you have very little incentive to improve your earnings, especially if you have children that depend on your benefits.
https://fee.org/articles/if-you-accept-this-raise-you-fall-o...
If people have to choose between living paycheck to paycheck or living in a smaller house/driving an older car/not eating out as much, the choice should be clear, but it’s not to most people.
I agree with a lot of what you said, but I don't this that's a good argument that work is bad or unhealthy. I think most people would choose to do something else with their time spent at work if they had the opportunity, but they choose to work because the benefits they receive from working are better than the lifestyle they'd have if they were not working.
That trade off of doing something we don't enjoy to gain a result we do enjoy isn't unique to work though. I suspect that most people wouldn't eat healthy or exercise if they didn't have to.
Due to a number of good things inherited from the Soviet epoch. Working for money is imperative here too, but I would say it is bounding you on lesser extent.
University education is free, the government is fully subsidized a huge part of students. Base medicine is free, and the paid medicine of good quality is cheap even if you don't have regular Insurance. Electricity and other utility bills are relatively cheap. A number of common goods and food is cheaper than in the western countries. What's most important in my opinion that a lot of young people are inheriting real property from their grandparents. It's not always the house of your dream(usually small flats), but you gain a place to stay in and to start with for free.
And the country itself is relatively well developed in terms of common services and the opportunities you have around. By GDP(PPP) the country is around Germany[1].
All in all, here in Russia you may have an opportunity to make a work/life balance relatively easier than in Europe or North America.
It's sad to face that a lot of young people are looking for emigration.
I had been travelling a lot, and I was fascinated by the developed countries of the West too for many years when I was younger. I don't want to underestimate the opportunities you may have abroad, and also I don't want to underestimate the problems we have here in Russia. But honestly speaking in my opinion it is much harder to survive in the West than in the post-soviet countries.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)
The great a many benefits like being forcefully conscripted into a war dying in a trench in Ukraine after 2 weeks of training?.
Sure Russia could be great during peace time, but at the moment its probably not a good idea to be there if you're a military age male.
Don't you worry. The West will soon get it's lion's share for all the blight it caused to this world.
What does this even mean?.
Get ready to taste your own medicine.
I am reminded of Boris Yeltsin visiting an American grocery store.
“When I saw those shelves crammed with hundreds, thousands of cans, cartons and goods of every possible sort, for the first time I felt quite frankly sick with despair for the Soviet people.” - Yeltsin (autobiography)
> it is much harder to survive in the West than in the post-soviet countries
I don't imagine it is hard to survive in either place.
There is more to life than surviving.
I'd say there's a meta-balance to be had here. If you over-integrate your "buckets", you're removing redundancy from your life.
It is self-defeating to avoid becoming friendly with anyone you do work with, though.
And for what it's worth, my work friends were indeed very supportive when I quit past jobs. Leaving the job didn't end our friendships.
My best years have been ingeniously unbalanced -- with many months of sprinting to get a work project done, offset by a month of trekking in Nepal. That was a keeper.
The category error raises its head in the line, "Work is just another part of life like family, community, food, fitness, creativity, travel, fun, spirituality, etc." The author seems to group together all activities one does under the same umbrella as if that makes them equal. We already know they aren't because we often point out the distinction the evergreen antimetabole, "Do you live to work or work to live?"
The point of pointing this distinction out is precisely to make one examine one's priorities. It's easy to make excuses at home for time spent at work, but typically much harder to make excuses[1] at work for time spent at home. Excuses is a poor way to phrase this, but it highlights exactly the problem of putting work and life on the same level. If you cringe at reading the phrase "excuses at work" it's because work and home have this difference. Rather, we usually say "setting time boundaries on work" because we see work as one thing and life as another.
Finally, we must acknowledge that this boundary setting and it's formulation comes easier to some and harder to others. When the author attempts to universalize his advice, ignoring context, it ceases to be useful. Setting work boundaries is crucial to folks for whom boundary setting is more difficult. But to omit this is the final nail in the coffin of the author's bad advice.
In my own experience, personal growth came from doing exactly the opposite of what the author suggests. If instead, I had blindly taken his advice, I'd risk losing everything I hold dear. That's why it's bad advice.
And be careful before telling someone that they can just change their job. Changing jobs is easy if you're a citizen, the economy is in good shape, and you have a bit of a financial cushion to get you through a couple unemployed months. For a lot of others, it's hard.
The bottom line is TIME is a finite, zero-sum resource, and there's no way to change that. It has to be a balance in terms of time allocation at the least.
This is good stuff to think about, but I still do think the "balance" framework is a good one because it's a simple one. At the very least, if you can reach a state where you are able to budget work TIME and non-work TIME, many of the other things the article talks about will naturally fall into place without having to think too much.
In fact, the majority of Americans like their jobs, despite the relentless barrage of nonsense in the media about "quiet quitting" and a "great resignation" that never actually happened: https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2016/10/06/3-how-a...
Some people are lucky enough to love their job, so the balance is easy because work is part of life for them. But for most people they'd always rather to more "life" and less "work".
Of course maybe they're on the dating site because they love their job :P
My dating profile once claimed I was a polyglot, a Rhodes Scholar and an astronaut (all with photographic proof) before the age of 22, so...
I think most of those same people don't want to do the same work 40 hours a week, 48-50 weeks a year, for a boss, probably with significant alienation from the actual product or benefit of the work.
Labor is so very much more tolerable when you can favor entirely different sorts of work, week to week, and can see tangible benefits to your effort—for someone, at least, if not for yourself.
I'd like—genuinely like—programming if I could hit it really hard about one week a month and mostly ignore it the rest of the time. But I hate doing it full-time.
I like building fences. Or tiling floors. Actually like it! I'd hate doing either every single week, all year. I'd hate it a lot. Two or three weeks a year, for each, though? I'd actually enjoy it.
That sort of thing.
Shit, I'm a pretty big gamer, even, but on the rare occasions I get two entire days to do almost nothing but couch-potato and play video games, by the afternoon of day 2 I'm usually done with games for at least a couple weeks. Zero desire to touch them. That's not even work, exactly, but you'd have to pay me to get me to keep going, even with no strings attached (no having to write reports, no bugtesting, just playing games). An average of an hour or two a day, though? 4 hours here, 1 there, 2 another day? I never hit my limit, always want more.
My job is like that, too, but it's constantly at the "I hate this now and wish I could stop" burnout stage, because every week has at least 2x too much of it for it to be sustainable at an enjoyable level.
Once you have a list of what your areas of focus are, you can then pick goals (horizon 3 and 4) based on your overall life principles (Horizon 5).
So the exercise then becomes maximizing achieving the goals of each area of focus, and where they conflict, subordinating a particular area of focus to another one based on your priorities, which are themselves driven by your overall life principles in Horizon 5.
For me- work life balance is already taking advantage of creative wording. If I discuss "work life balance" with my employer- I don't really want to talk about my personal life. Really, what I'm talking about is managing expectations, hours, or responsibility.
But, the optics of saying "work life balance" are much better than "reducing responsibility"
This doesn’t check out, it was a more accurate term so it stuck due to no opposition to it. By then it was clear climate can change not just by warming as a result of man made activities. The movie “The day after tomorrow” came out on 2004 (so production started a bunch earlier) using a popular perception that things can freeze from good old CO2. (They do explain it in the movie, since this was during the transition of terms)
Even if you are, seeing your ever increasing "track record" should be alarming to every new employer.
Plenty of non software developers take breaks. The van life folks in particular. It requires a substantial sacrifice.
A lot of people in tech jump jobs every few years anyway, right? What does it matter if you take a break for a trip?
I agree, but the track record I was thinking of is the number of companies you worked for previously. Not the years spent working.
my managers barely work, they often don't come in during mandatory hybrid days and when they do it's just for lunch then out by 3.
there are only 2 types of people in every company - implementers, the ones who actually makes things and reviewers/approvers - the management types that does jack shit but has plenty of opinions and demands on what you're doing.
it was to keep you worried about yourself, so as not to say, collectivize any sort of action against the real culprit.
defined benefits pension plan -> "How to plan for retirement" HR Meeting
defined work hours -> "How to have a work life balance" HR meeting
Moving left to right saves money and moves the burden to the employee.What other examples exist?
In other words, training has moved from the responsibility of the company to the responsibility of the job hunter.
Does your work have a strict 09:00-17:00 schedule? What type of work? How much required comunication outside of work? Is your work dangerous or stressful for you?
There is a lot of variables to crunch before you can define what is your work-life balance.
I've worked with people who will gladly pull all nighters to get that last ticket finished. Absolutely crazy.
Honestly would rather be homeless than work like that.
Some workplaces are more or less forced to accommodate (a subset of) their employees. But this only lasts as long as economic conditions force them to. As soon as those conditions change, get ready for the new fleet of managers ready to pound all the pegs into these square holes, never you mind what shape you are.
Work is always, at best, a tenuous truce.
For example I spend only about 20% of what I make (after taxes). It's not that difficult for IT guys and remote world we live in right now.
Saying "my ____ is my life" and meaning it, means living disproportionately for the benefit of that blank over your own benefit.
Living disproportionately for the benefit of your family is, depending on your role in your society, at worst expected and at best compassionate. "Their children" — or their spouse, or their parents, or whatever they define as a family — "bring immense meaning to their life"? No. They love their family. That family inherently brings nothing, not meaning nor value nor anything remotely resembling a return on investment, that each member of the family itself doesn't choose to bring to it.
Doing that as an employee of a for-profit company, which most workers are, is at best mockably foolish and at worst literally suicidal. Even when you're healthy and content, it's self-sabotage. You are giving most of yourself to an entity that, if you were instantly vaporized, would only do something that approximates caring about you if you had generated a significant amount of its revenue and could not be readily replaced. Since everyone can be replaced in a company, a company cannot care about you.
Working for yourself, for a cause other than profit, or for or with a group of people who genuinely care for each other, is different — hopefully, obviously so — but also rarer and not what people tend to mock when they mock an obsession with work. Obsession with a craft, or work toward a common good, or a creative venture is more often seen as virtuous, or at least an aspirational goal, than a personal failing.
When someone overworks themselves for a venture like that and falls apart, communities rally around them.
When someone overworks themselves caring for a family and falls apart, people raise funds and rally to support them.
But when someone overworks themselves for a massive company and falls apart, that's — whether or not fairly assessed — the obvious consequences of a personal decision to prioritize someone else's wealth-generation apparatus over your own life.
> We can get a clue for how it becomes a problem by thinking about when the Family focused person becomes concerning. If they have no hobbies, no friends, no creative outlet, or poor health, then we might be worried that they are overly focused on their family.
No, because a family is emphatically not an employer, no matter how much work it requires. A family is not a bucket into which one pours their labor in return for specific value.
A family is other people. A family is a group where almost every person in it is, on some level, capable of focusing on everyone else in it.
If a person puts that much effort into their family and few or no others in that family can or will help that person, then that person is being abused — if not by the family itself then by societal forces like a lack of fundamental security or caretaking support — both of which typically require those people to do what to survive in modern society? Extensive, and one might even mistaken it for obsessive, employee labor in exchange for currency.
> We can say the same for work.
In the majority of cases we literally can't, because most workers put their effort into a company's shared goal and intentionally receive less value than what they put into it. It's an exchange of labor for currency, and most of those exchanges are at a rate that benefits specific other people at the company more.
A company, and especially the people who derive the most financial benefit from the company, does not care if you are overwhelmed — arguably, it does not care if you live or die — beyond how much your state affects how much monetary value you can provide to it.
It's a fundamentally different exchange in every way. Oranges and apples have vastly more in common than familial caretaking and employee labor.
The closest thing one can even reach for as something common between a person overwhelmed by their family and a person overwhelmed by their employer, is that their societies have failed them both.