As a Filipino, I have heard so many stories of abuse not just in Arab countries but also in Hong Kong and Singapore.
edit:
I'm almost 40 now and stories like these have been prevalent since I was a kid.
edit:
I'm almost 40 now and stories like these have been prevalent since I was a kid.
I cannot imagine any reasoning to do this other than to take advantage of farm workers that are poor and probably do not know English.
So politically, the nation wanted people to have a minimum, albeit pathetic, pay to quality of life at work ratio. But even then, it was okay to explicitly screw at least one tribe of people. And entering 2023, there is still no political impetus to fix this.