It doesn't quite work due to genetic imprinting.[0] basically some chromosomes are labelled "from mum" and some "from dad" and specific portions from each are active. It's all rather complex but where imprinting doesn't work right you do get distinct genetic conditions (compare Prader Willi and Angleman syndromes).
[0] https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Genetic-Imprinting