So it takes an incredible amount of precision engineering to produce these tiny diamond pellets of fuel which then produce an even tinier amount of energy while being destroyed in the process. There is no indication whatsoever that the pellets can be scaled up due to the incredible difficulty of scaling the precision geometry involved.
So I remain incredibly skeptical that this is anything more than hype for a project that's really about maintaining nuclear weapons stockpiles. I sincerely doubt this approach will lead to a real production power plant without some major research into how to overcome the requirement for extreme precision geometry and a similar effort to scale up the size of the reaction. Then throw the laser efficiency issue into the mix!