Like, if I'm setting up an online exam and my requirement is that I need to know if the window is in focus, I won't let students who don't give that permission participate. And if the browsers don't inform me of the permission state and simply don't send the events, I'd scrap the project and force students to use locally installed proctoring software.
On the other hand, if I'm trying to save resources by suspending live updates and heavy rendering when a user tabs away, asking for a "track your activity" permission would cause a lot of friction and user loss (because even just asking for it sounds creepy). Very few users will notice the resource usage, or if they do, will think it's unavoidable, so I simply won't implement those optimisations.
Everybody loses.