Gross... and about the 1/2 goes away. Like 45%. Also depending on where you come from, you can be shock by the 19% VAT on almost everything. While food is cheap, some other things are more expensive (tech stuff).

The gov. has good health service, and also education. But the education system has some interesting limitations, that may surprise you.

It is gross, but very hard to compare, because it does not include your employer having to pay halfes on social securities. Actual gross would be something like 120k, but with obligatory expenses, you cannot opt out of.

Net would be something like 55k if you are single, but you already paid into a mandatory retirement plan and you, your kids (and laughably also your partner) are health insured.

Gross. Net depends on various factors (kids, spouse etc) so isn’t usually used for comparison. Personally I‘m living in Austria, where things are quite similar - I‘d say 100k gross should work out to 55k net for a freelancer. That’s after having paid for a deductible company car and hardware etc, so, again, hard to compare to others.

100% gross