‘Gaslighting’ is Merriam-Webster’s word of the year for 2022
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This is a very sloppy definition based on how the term "gaslighting" has been recently (ab)used, but it's not the right meaning. Gaslighting refers to the very specific mechanism of deceiving someone into believing that their perception or beliefs are wrong, and thus convincing them that they shouldn't trust their own judgment.
It does NOT refer simply to any notion of misleading or deception, though that's how it's been used in recent years.
I doubt most native speakers who recognize and use this word are aware of the first, original meaning. So they're right to record it this way regardless of how we feel about losing that original sense of it.
https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/descriptive-vs...
You can disagree with this approach philosophically (but good luck lol), but it's the one this organization has chosen.
> One reason is that of scale
Gaslighting has been used significantly more commonly in recent years.
> Another reason is consistency of intent
Gaslighting is almost exclusively used to mean lying for selfish gain, irregardless of any intended psychological effects on the person being lied to.
They are simply recognizing the cultural significance -- distinct and different from the origin -- of the word.
A dictionary definition is a description of how a word is actually used in practice, not a prescription according to some abstract Platonic meaning.
Think people have gotten a bit silly with their overuse of the term. Most people lie out of self-preservation or as a defense mechanism, not to intentionally harm the other person (although it may still have that effect),
Just a few months ago someone asked her specifically what the meaning of "gaslight" was, she replied: "“Gaslighting” refers to one person or entity making another person question their own reality. In the context most often seen here, one partner convinces another that their suspicions of cheating (for instance) are the result of irrational jealousy."
https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=today%205-y&ge...
Perhaps a slight increase, but nothing like 17 times more.
Sounds like it's Merriam-Webster counting page loads and similar.
(I kinda want to insist that your graph does show the 17-fold increase and you're just reading it wrong.)