Gmail is pretty poor at discarding spam and becoming exceedingly efficient at discarding important messages. Emails from people I just emailed? Spam. PGP encrypted emails? spam. Emails from officers of the court sending important notices? Spam. Email from friend I've been emailing for a decade? Spam. "Watch me embarrass myself xbr82843 (v1@gr@)" ... not spam. "Your McAfee has expired!" ... not spam.
The fact that plenty of junk is getting through hardly matters though because the amount of important messages getting spamcanned means I have to scan the spambox, making the filtering pointless.
The Gmail search stemmer seems have gotten much more useless too, making it much harder to search for things that have been incorrectly spamcanned. For example, PGP and PHP now stem to the same string. PGP encrypted emails have in my experience never been spam and are almost always important, and gmail almost always sends them to spam for me... but now it's hard to even search the spambox since attempting to do so pulls up zillions of message with "php" in URLs.