or that time a couple of F/A-18 Hornets collided and both managed to land with substantial damage https://theaviationgeekclub.com/u-s-naval-aviator-explains-h...
My first thought on reading was it was on the ground, like in "East Midlands Airport: Taxiing planes collide in morning fog" at https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-48104527 or "Two planes collide at Lagos International Airport" at https://dailypost.ng/2020/07/30/two-planes-collide-at-lagos-... . Both during taxiing.
I suspect most airplane collisions occur on the ground, but that's a wild-ass guess.
I remember this was pretty big news when it happened:
https://nypost.com/2021/05/13/two-planes-collide-midair-in-c...
Edit: above link reports on midair collision of a Cirrus SR22 and a Swearingen Metroliner in May 2021.
If something happens X happens 90% of the time and Y happens 10% of the time, I think it's safe to assume X, especially where there's little downside to a false positive.