UK grocery price inflation hits record 14.7%
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At least for the US, it's a lot more nuanced than "inflation is X%" -- certain things are consistently more expensive, others are more variable, and others yet are cheaper/the same price. I'd like to understand if it's the same there.
Gas is already cheap in the US, but it's actually cheaper in real terms (adjusting for inflation and engine efficiency) to drive in 2022 than it was in ~2005. Is it the same there?
As an example - I found in my google photos this picture from 2011, literally 11 years ago, and it shows petrol at 134p/litre, which is actually more expensive than it has been for few years(other than this year, obviously). Definitely 2016-2020 petrol has been around 120p/litre, with 130p/litre for premium(which I remember well because I had a sports car for those 4 years and remember thinking that 130p/litre is expensive for fuel).
To give a simplest example - 4 pint milk bottle used to be £1.10 earlier in the year, now it's £1.55(and that's a cheap milk, nothing fancy) - that's an increase of 40% on milk alone.
Oh and to add to this - energy is bonkers. Last year I used to pay 3p/kWh for gas(the heating kind, not petrol), and 12p/kWh for electricity. Now it's 10p/kWh for gas and 34p/kWh for electricity with much higher standing charge(daily payment for being connected to the network) for both. In effect our energy bill tripled from £100 a month to £300 a month.
Anecdotes like this (ie. "government says inflation is x% but my grocery bill went up y%", x < y) seems to be very popular. Why is there a discrepancy? Is there some sort of methodological issue on the part of government agencies (or in this case, private data providers)? Or is there some sort of sampling/recall bias on the part of internet commenters?
As someone pointed to in this thread, half of the inflation is attributed to profit increases for the grocer. Thus, it stands to reason that groceries that aren't packing on the profits would see lower price increases. So where you're shopping matters a lot.
This is an emotional argument targeted the same crowd (63% of the US Population by recent survey) that believes stimulus checks should be used to fight inflation
I want to see what the profit margin % is, not what the raw profit is. I have yet to see anyone show a "record increase in profit margin" only headlines in currency not percentage
Yes, we know this. But we disagree it is a good thing to maintain a constant percentage margin.
Tesco’s (etc.) isn't innovating. It's being rewarded solely for putting its prices up significantly.
Ordinary people are being forced and asked to afford less. Corporates could also show some restraint.
To believe grocers to stick to a raw profit number, and not look at margin at all is ridiculous and irresponsible to not only the shareholders of the company but the employee's and customers as well
Your advice is what leads to store closings and food deserts
The record profit in figure is important when compared to employees' salaries, if those aren't increasing in proportion (as part of the cost) then the grocer owners are just increasing their wealth while impoverishing their own employees.
Further I hear all the time about "food deserts" and what not, The increase raw profit could be used for many things including expanding into those area's and could even make them profitable to service.
Finally they can use the money to expanding their technology, for example Kroger has invested heavily and made many awesome customer service enchantments to their mobile app, web site, and curb side pickup services (I know this because I am a weekly user of the app)
All 3 of these things I consider to be good for society
From memory, in my local supermarket for example,
tea is still about 0.90/1.00 a box.
Freshly squeezed orange juice has gone from about 1.60 to 2.20
Butter has gone up a lot (don't have numbers)
chocolate biscuits not much increase (why not?)
milk prices are higher for organic, not so much increase on non-organic.
Fruit and vegetables a bit higher maybe, but not that noticeable as yet.
I can't think of much that's gone down, but it might have done.
edit: found and correct juice price 2.30->2.20
Was pretty stable (over years) at:
Country Life - £1.40-1.60
Waitrose (supermarket) own - £1.30-1.40
Now: CL - £2.65
Waitrose - £2.20
and that's where it's settled, was pretty volatile (up to a pound or so higher) for a while.What's curious to me is that milk & cheese don't seem to have gone up so much nor been so volatile.
Like I said in my other comment - 4 pints of milk have gone up from 1.10 to 1.55(40% increase), countrylife butter(we buy the 500g pack) could be had for £3, maybe even £2.50 in a deal, now it's £4.25 at both tesco and sainsburys.
Tesco also removed their cheese deal which they had for years, where you could buy any two packs for £3, it went up to £3.50, and now it's £4 for two packs. Literally a 33% increase in less than a year.
I'm sure it must cost more than that to have an in-store bakery constantly churning them out.
That's still a 13% rise, even if it's not as dramatic as the near 50% on things like butter.
Recently i've been shopping a few times and when paying i've thought "holy shit _how_ much did X thing cost". Cheese is the big one.
One also noticeable thing is security tags on food items that never had them before, meat, the aforementioned cheese, even some deserts.
Seems like a lot of items are shrinking too. I never drink Lucozade (a sugary drink here) but when I walk past it I notice the bottles are only about 90% filled now.
I feel hugely sorry for those people who's finances don't have that buffer built in. It must be a scary time when there is almost nothing left to cut and you are still being expected to pay more.
Lots of people who live mostly pay to pay are very worried.
I think this comment makes me sound potentially like an asshole (hate talking about money due to this), I don't mean to make it sound that way, just trying to get across it feels like my purchasing power has been greatly affected.
Coffee is now 10.5 oz instead of 12-16.
Even cereal has shrunk
Cheaper items have gone up a lot. They are still cheap in absolute terms (55p for six pitta breads) but the price increase is very difficult for people on the breadline.
The UK’s inflation problem is compounded by the fact that wages have stagnated for over a decade now. Salaries are really quite low. Only 15% of income tax payers are on the higher rate (over £50k). That was sort of manageable during the period of low interest rates but I really don’t know what people are going to do now.
Petrol and energy are WAY more expensive.
Everything is just more pricey at the moment.
e.g. Aldi:
250g cheapest butter was £1.45 now £1.95
250g premium butter was £1.95 now £2.10
That's an 8% increase for me because I always bought the nice stuff anyway and I continue to but it's a 35% increase for someone who was already buying the cheapest item.
One tiny example I was frustrated by recently... soy sauce. You used to be able to get light / dark / reduced salt / premium versions of soy sauce in most supermarkets.
Recently I had a couple of weeks where I couldn't find any at all, and now it's down to just a single brand of supermarket own dark soy sauce.
Lots of scaremongering, lots of panicked news article but nothing tangible i've seen on the ground.
My general hypothesis has been that since grocery costs make up a relatively small percentage of overall budgets in affluent urban areas that stores have more room to increase prices. I'm curious what is happening in more urban areas where people are on tighter in budgets to begin with.
The UK has heavy class divides and things are getting really difficult for those in the working class. For those in the middle class they're not struggling with food or fuel, but the ability to build wealth and invest is starting to erode.
Barilla pasta, 500g: 0.75 -> 1.49
Basmati rice, 1kg: 1.99 -> 2.69
White sugar, 1kg: 0.45 -> 1.35
White flour, 1kg: 0.39 -> 0.55
Sunflower oil, 1 liter: 0.99 -> 3.99
We shop across the border in France and I see similar trends. Since family of 4 and tons of kid-related items, before we practically never hit 200 euro mark for big weekly shopping unless adding something special 1-off. Now we are more like 250 euro and even higher, and I keep putting the +-same things in the shopping cart.
It's definitely gradual, and many things with margins are losing profits rather than just doubling in price, but if this effect is sustained, many businesses just won't be able to afford to stay open.
If it's a cold winter, many will suffer in cold. We turned our heating on for a few hours a couple of days ago and it cost £7 (for mere hours). We can afford this, many can't.
Our mortgage repayments doubled recently. We now pay less into savings. It's fixed for another 2 years but who knows where we'll be after that.
So yeah, the worst is yet to come and I think we all know it.
I don't have a car. I don't have any expensive hobbies, gym subscription or anything.
I am paying %50 of my salary to rent & bills in Zone 1, Angel, Islington. I keep looking for alternatives, but rents have gone further up since I got in 6 months ago.
If I wanted a nice newly built (newer than 15 years) place, I would have to pay around %70-90 of my salary.
London housing market is ,famously, a joke, literally. There is a whole trend of Tiktok videos making fun of housing ads in London.
\www.sainsburys.co.uk/gol-ui/product/sainsburys-british-cooked-ham-125g
https://www.sainsburys.co.uk/gol-ui/product/sainsburys-briti...
I can only speak about groceries. I paid around £200 more per month for the same basket, which is consistent with the claim. Eating out is definitely more expensive and probably around 20-25%.
Everything else, I'm a bit of an outlier, I rent but luckily pay the same for a long time, actively using less heating, not a big goods consumer in general.
---
To give some context, here's a completely honest account of my last months spending which was only a little above average the last 9 months:
£926 in bills (£750 rent; the rest in assorted council tax, utilities, phone, insurance etc).
- Up £70 YoY, driven by gas/electric.
£270 in groceries.
- Up £100.
£280 in entertainment (rugby/gig/festival tickets, books, a day out to a local town, trip to the movies, spotify and audible).
- Up about £50, although this is highly variable month to month.
£400 on eating out (birthday meal, pub with friends, date night, a couple of takeaways, and one regretfully expensive night out).
- Way up, about £150, driven by the cost of drinking and eating out. This is the one I'm looking to drive down the most.
£180 in transport (fuel and public transport).
- About the same, but only because I avoid driving anywhere as much as possible. If I still drove to work, this would be double. My car needs repairs but I'm putting it off.
£130 on shopping (clothes, birthday gifts).
- The same, due to a reduction in spending. I shop almost entirely second-hand now.
All in all, I'm spending about £400 a month more, while doing and purchasing much less.
--
I earn ~40k a year as an electronics engineer. My take home after tax (12% earnings taken for national insurance, 20% for income), student loan (9% for undergrad, and another 6% for post-grad), and 10% for stock EPP (which I can sell every 6 months), was £1850 (this shifts around with bonuses). I used to socialise 3-4 days a week and managed to put away £200 a month minimum. Now I socialise once every 10 days roughly, and I'm down the same. Don't get me wrong, I'm well aware there's still things I can do to squirrel some money away, but I'm trying to hold on to some sort of QoL together.
The median income for 22-29 y/o group in the UK is £24,600. I'm privileged enough to only have to worry about losing my social life. I dread to think how badly things are going for everyone else.
[0]https://www.iceland.co.uk/p/the-fish-market-cod-fillets-320g... (3 for £10! - I stocked some in the fridge as well!) [1]https://www.iceland.co.uk/p/garden-of-elveden-baby-salad-pot... [2]https://www.iceland.co.uk/p/iceland-button-sprouts-900g/8369... [3]https://www.iceland.co.uk/p/iceland-broccoli-florets-800g/83...
If you cook yourself it's all good.
Our monthly grocery bill is actually less because we switched to Lidl, Tesco and Iceland. We do notice higher energy bills but it's still manageable.
Inflation unexpectedly dipped to 9.9% in August, down from 10.1% in July, on the back of a fuel price decline.
Increasing food, transport and energy prices were the biggest contributing factors to inflation, the ONS said. Food was up 14.6% year-on-year, transport was up 10.9% compared to last year, while the price of furniture and household goods rose 10.8%.
https://www.cnbc.com/2022/10/19/uk-inflation-rate-rises-to-1...
There's a game to played here on which country receives most of the pain, but everyone loses in absolute terms.
>Questions are now being raised over how long Truss will remain in office
>As Kroger CEO told his shareholders: "a little bit of inflation is always good in our business" because it lets him raise prices and "customers don’t overly react."
Over 50% of the rise in prices for groceries during the pandemic are from corporate profits. Raises in input costs (38%) and labor (7%) made up most of the rest. When the price raise is 50% increased profit during a time where a large fraction cannot afford enough to eat this is price gouging. It is extremely clear. https://www.salon.com/2022/10/19/katie-porter-pulls-out-char... https://porter.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID...
It's not "opportunistic behavior", it's basic market dynamics when supply outstrips demand. Here's a simplistic model: if the world oil supply was halved because all the oil wells in the middle east blew up, then any price increases will be pure profit for every other oil producer. It tempting to say that oil producers shouldn't raise their prices because their costs haven't increased, but not increasing prices lead to other problems. If oil supply was halved and demand remained the same, then there's going to be oil shortages. We tried that in the 70s (eg. oil price caps) and that led to massive lines at the pump. Today we have floating oil prices and gas lines basically never happen, short of in natural disasters.
https://www.kantar.com/uki/inspiration/fmcg/2022-wp-uk-groce...
I assume that it's a combination of the war in Ukraine and other factors contributing to inflation.
And that people will respond saying the war has nothing to do with it. But I think they are in denial.
Which does indicate a significant bit of the problem in the UK is the B word, but we don't talk about that anymore, now that we've been assured it's been done.
Prices have gone up a lot.
Just as an example, I used to get skyr (type of thick yoghurt) for €1.99/kg at Aldi in January. Now it’s going for €2.79/kg and it seems like it’ll just keep getting more expensive.
My grocery costs gave easily gone up around €100/month
Well, the lamb now costs £5.19/kg. [1] 'Dem pleasant pastures be getting expensive.
Expensive, sure, but not 100 times as expensive.
https://www.tesco.com/groceries/en-GB/shop/fresh-food/fresh-...
Tesco will include butchering, transport and resale.
Lots of farmers will sell you a lamb broken down if you make enquiries and its slightly cheaper.
Maybe this was a joke that I didn't get?
EDIT: You edited your post after I made this, but like a fiver a kilo for lamb sounds pretty doable to me.
That's wholesale/supplier pricing, not supermarket/butcher.
No idea what GP's point was though so I'm not commenting on/defending anything else!
Unfortunately once my wife and kids realised what type of deer is was (generally the little muntjac deer) they all went off it.
I would bet that the majority of spending by nearly all people in the supermarket is discretionary spending.
It isn't the bread veg and meat that push the bill up for me, it's the alcohol, Sweet things etc, and that's ignoring all the stuff on the centre isles.
So I don't really agree with this statement at all
edit:
I am wrong, posted below, but I'll put it here too.
the uk spends £117.97 on food and non alcoholic drinks annually https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/...
£27 billion on alcohol consumption in the home https://www.statista.com/statistics/281935/spending-on-alcoh...
savory snacks seem to be around £3bn, sweets around £6bn, and the soft drink market around £10bn
So it doesn't really get close, no matter how you slice it.
total supermarket spend is £188bn
https://www.ibisworld.com/united-kingdom/market-size/superma...
So actual food still makes up the majority of sales, which im surprised by.
the uk spends £117.97 on food and non alcoholic drinks annually https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/...
£27 billion on alcohol consumption in the home https://www.statista.com/statistics/281935/spending-on-alcoh...
savory snacks seem to be around £3bn, sweets around £6bn, and the soft drink market around £10bn
So it doesn't really get close, no matter how you slice it.
total supermarket spend is £188bn
https://www.ibisworld.com/united-kingdom/market-size/superma...
So actual food still makes up the majority of sales, which im surprised by.
[1] https://www.forbes.com/sites/errolschweizer/2022/09/12/how-p...
If you look at a typical trolley I'd wager that most people/families could cut its price quite a bit and still be fed satisfactorily if they absolutely had no choice.
The problem with this line of thinking is that it makes people less economically productive. Having my wife stay home and do home-made everything would certainly reduce our total grocery spending, but she's quite likely to be less economically productive spending her full time doing household work.
given that we're also getting rid of our dishwasher, washing machine, fridge, and everything else. if my wife would just roll up her sleves we could save even more money!
youre right about alcohol / sweet spending, its still a significant proportion that is discretionary though.
"The largest upward effects came from bread and cereals, meat products, and milk, cheese and eggs, where prices rose between August and September 2022, but fell between the same two months in 2021."
"Alcohol and Tobacco" has gone up 5.6%.
Source: https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices/bull...
that doesn't seem to me specific to the 14.6% figure.
supermarket spending != food and drink spending != food and non alcoholic beverage spending.