I've worked in codebases with library helpers for everything that mostly served to turn two clear lines into a function call. Once such functions exist, folks feel obligated to use them; after all, why duplicate code? So now, what would've been a couple dozen lines of self-contained straightforward code has 3 imports and 5 functions you need to be familiar with to understand it. It also makes compilation more expensive.
I'm not saying library functions are bad or anything like that, but there's value to keeping the typical vocabulary of code small, of not adding new dependencies to solve trivial problems. Especially in a standard library that is widely used and you expect to be maintained for years. Providing functions that solve problems that are impossible or tricky in the language is important; providing `Plus(a, b int) int` that wraps `+` makes the library worse.
I think there's a good argument for providing Compare() and Abs() and other fairly trivial functions even if it is perhaps less effort to not use them in most cases, but for a stdlib I can appreciate the logic of leaving out what isn't providing clear value.