Not the Time to Get Greedy: House Flippers Getting Burned by US Housing Downturn
moneywise.com
moneywise.com
It's been a while since I've read a sentence that ignorant in financial news. Everyone saw this coming - we all just disagreed on the timing.
Why self flaggate when you can pretend it was a surprise instead?
Why so many people, even institutions, kept arguing otherwise baffles me. It's like CNN telling us to stick a fork in a light socket, their experts are sure it won't shock us this time.
I think it was here on HN I first saw the expression "Pessimists get the benefit of being right, optimists get the benefit of being rich."
I generally consider myself a pessimist (well I think I'm realist...) but I somewhat agree with this logic.
What really happens is that (especially) institutions have to make money today. If you're in a bubble, and know you're in a bubble, philosophically it is quite correct to point out that everything around is is built on shaking foundations and will collapse. It can be maddening to see others not understand this.
But if you're the one in change of a fund, and we're in a bubble, you can't simply not participate because their is still money on the table and your job is to grab it while you can.
It doesn't benefit financial institutions to see bubbles or question fundamentals because it may make you hesitate when you should be focused on getting that next increase.
There's skill involved, I'm not saying otherwise, but lets be honest about what's really going on in the vast majority of cases.
There are many forces and policies that control housing prices in the US but one thing is obvious: it's subject to insane booms and busts.
Right, but "this time it'll be different. I'm getting in on it early."
They have no respect for you or your intelligence and they want you to feel scared. The goal of propaganda is not to convert you to anything it is simply to convince you that you are alone, so that you won't have the courage to point out the emporer is wearing no clothes.
Who is "they" here? Because this is a very strange timeline/explanation of inflation and bears very little resemblance to what people who matter were actually saying.
The only part that Central banks really got wrong was that inflation that was originally driven by pandemic driven supply chain issues would be transitory. And they openly admitted they were wrong and course corrected very rapidly.
The immortal Mesopotamian space lizards obviously.
I love the part of the game where we all pretend then that we didn't actually see what we saw and that the reality we saw wasn't real.
Like when everyone said that "no one ever said masks are ineffective", or "the vaccine will be the end of the pandemic " my personal favorite was "2 weeks to slow the grow", the only one better than that was "when we said Russia hacked the election we only ever meant that people in Russia also supported Donald Trump we never meant anything ridiculous by that".
Although who can forget the iconic "firey but mostly peaceful protests" that consumed large swathes of America.
Violence in 2020 protests was limited to several cities but people who live in BFE saw Jesse Watters tell them about the end of the empire.
CDC recommended against masks early on and I resent that for it being incorrect info even if they were doing it for a net good. But also because it gives conspiracy theorist lie-mongers oxygen.
Hell, a lot of this got called out before Covid really picked up steam. No one knew exactly what it would look like, but they knew it was coming.
These people were just playing chairs and thought they wouldn't get caught standing when the music stopped.
So yeah, when they say "it's a story few could have foreseen" they are definitely talking about the timing.
Here's some sound financial advice, spend less than you earn, set money aside for a rainy day and try to avoid unreasonable debt.
First folks up on the block in the new macro who will set the declining comps are the ones who must sell.
The price to rent ratio is above 20 in most major us cities[1]. In hot markets like Seattle or Oakland it's even above 30. With a price to rent ratio of 20, 2.75% interest, and $1 million house, your monthly mortgage payment would be $4613, but you'll only be bringing in $4167 in rent, which means a loss of $446/month. This is before expenses like maintenance or property taxes, which would make the loss even higher. With a price to rent ratio of 30, this is even worse, with $2778 in rent and a loss of $1835 before expenses.
[1] https://smartasset.com/data-studies/price-to-rent-ratio-in-t...
Now you've got me thinking about getting back into the rental game...
I’ll give the same advice I gave in 2000 and 2008: don’t lose your job, everything else you can figure out on the fly.
Or were we specifically talking about how to handle that 2nd home. I don't have experience on those contracts.
Also, is it that easy to rent if you move away?
It's different if you live in it, but casually buying a house and renting it sounds like a huge risk.
Also purchase disability insurance, there’s no reason to excessively worry about a tail risk that is very affordable to protect against. If you’ve got second house money you had disability insurance money a while ago.
I bought a home just over 18 months ago. Put 10% down. I'm already able to remove PMI, and if I sold it today, I would be able to walk away with a _profit_ of $120-160K (and this is on a conventional loan, nothing exorbitant).
Always interesting to see this thrown out in discussions about house prices, given that homes are not an easily-traded asset. You selling today indicates that you got the ball rolling at least several weeks ago and have already secured your next home. Lots of costs to be assumed there. So this hypothetical will almost never bear any relevance. These aren't stocks.
But no, not Zillow. One, Redfin seems to be more accurate (but still optimistic) while Zillow is -hopelessly- optimistic (or was, I haven't checked in a few months, when they were trying to bail themselves out of their own situation. I "utilize" my friend who is a mortgage broker and they use their own database to determine how they'd either "automatic appraise" a home, or require an actual appraisal.
On the flip side, I don't use BOAs valuer, either. While my home is (and always has been) 4br/3.5ba, 2600 sqft, BOA has it as a 3br/2.5ba, 2100 sqft in their database, and had it valued at 25% less than the bank appraiser (which was the most conservative of appraiser, Redfin, Zillow).
Thank you for the laugh. Related - several years ago, I built a competitive pricing dashboard for a major US homebuilder, and it sourced Zillow for a portion of its analysis. Time-to-time, I find myself hoping they got around to using a different source.
Isn't that most people? Very few people move to a different town, city or suburb every five years.
So, if you plan on sticking around to the next interest rate swing, buying at an unusually high interest rate allows you to eventually refinance, saving significant amounts of money. Buying at an unusually low interest rate offers no advantage. You’re stuck.
The lower classes are often still priced out of low budget living.
The place across the road from us sold for $315,000 two years ago. At 3.5% that's $1,512/month
They put it up for sale last week for $499,999. At 7.25% that's $3,271/month, over double. Even if the price was the same it'd be $2,100.
Rising house prices = good
Rising food prices = bad
But both are necessities for life.
One of the major forces that causes inflation in the market for single family homes is the broadly held desire for "A place to live and throw a ball around with your kids".
This is especially the case in cities that saw huge price increases during the pandemic and now are seeing major price declines as demand dries up.
The medicine, however much it may be needed, is being delivered by making the very people who have the aforementioned desire less able to purchase because of higher rates. It will be a great opportunity for all or mostly-cash buyers, though.
Low prices & low interest rates: great for new entries to homeownership, but would require a surplus of housing Low prices & high interest rates: great for those who buy property with cash (wealthy people and corporations) High prices & low interest rates: great for existing owners High prices & high interest rates: generally bad for everyone except those able to offload existing housing thy own
Now I am not saying that is a good thing, quite the opposite. Many many problems stem from this reality. But that's where the fear comes from, and fear gets clicks and eyeballs.
The housing market was already contracting months ago... once interest rates started ticking up. And now at ~7% mortgage rates... housing prices are going to go dramatically down. Mortgage rates were ~3%, just 10 months ago... that means payments are double at this point.
And sadly, we have seen this cycle repeat so many times at this point. Feds put the brakes on the economy and housing sinks. 2008-2009 was classic.
Otherwise I guess I can learn to build with 1x2 furring strips... <sigh>
Buyers are all free to buy fixer-uppers. Most choose not to and instead look for move-in-ready homes. Flippers provide that service for a fee.
A few months later, we would see the same home back on the market, with a significant markup and basically some light tile work, and a coat of paint. Not really worth the "fee" IMO.
Further, most of the "flipped" homes we looked at were absolutely done by DIYers. Not to knock people who have the drive to do it, but the work was absolutely not to professional standards and not worth the price listed.
So to say that buyers are free to buy fixers-uppers isn't completely true, nor fair.
If the flippers haven't grabbed them already. They've got an information and time advantage over normal folks looking to buy a house.
There's many many ways an interested party can learn advantages over your common house hunter.
Flippers, like scalpers, are scumbags who manipulate a market w limited supply. Flippers are worse in a lot of ways because instead of not being able to afford a concert, people can't afford a place to live.
I think there's a long way to go until the excess gets cleared out. Maybe not a long way down, but a long time period with poor returns to put things back in balance.
One could argue that they should not have kept interest rates low in the 2nd half of the 2010s, but it was those low interest rates that has allowed the Fed to rapidly increase rates and yet barely touch historically average rates.
Just like the time right before that, when Greenspan cut rates and kept them low fueling another major asset bubble. It's almost like that's the new normal.
> allowed the Fed to rapidly increase rates and yet barely touch historically average rates
If only someone could get a loan using the historical average rate.
I know better than to buy a house in early 2022, but I don’t have the skill to profitably improve a home, either.
If you’re unlevered and have a long time horizon, volatility essentially doesn’t matter. All that matters in the long term is the annual rate of return.
If you’re levered, however, a sufficiently volatile underlying will cause you to get liquidated which sets your return to zero.
I could see that as a form of path dependency. Past decisions about our economic framework end up having an outsized effect on today's policy.