Wealth does not necessarily correlate with intelligence.
Causation is a bit trickier to show, though.
http://tierneylab.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/smart-doesnt-...
I'm curious as to the effect on quality of life - measuring wealth in dollars is easier, but a pretty imprecise measure of the overall effect on someone's life of a few IQ points.
I'm even more curious as to the effects on happiness...
Edit: Not much, apparently: http://www.quora.com/Happiness/Is-it-true-that-less-intellig...
http://www.quora.com/What-is-the-covariance-between-cognitiv...
The phrase "does not necessarily correlate" needs some unpacking. I think anyone would agree that for N=2 that's true, but for higher numbers it would indicate sample error.