An old Encyclopaedia Britannica is a work to cherish
spectator.co.uk
spectator.co.uk
It also included an EXHAUSTIVE article about Mormons that I used for a school paper one time.
You could really tell that the authors of the articles CARED.
An amazing relic from a more civilized age. Though the 1911 edition is often regarded as the absolute best.
Perhaps if you were a rich, white man interacting with another rich white man. In no other context does this seem true.
I feel sad for the kids today who have to make do with Wikipedia. It's amazing, no doubt, to have a free, editable, comprehensive source of information on everybody's fingertips. But the articles seem to lack the artistic touch, they are rarely a joy to read.
I think the common advice not to cite Wikipedia is telling, because nobody had any problems with citing Britannica. Why's that?
Wikipedia has "editors" that throw things together and reference "sources." Some sources being better than others.
Looking at the 13th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica: Niels Bohr (atom), Marie Curie (part of the radium article), Albert Einstein (space-time), Sigmund Freud (Freudian School of Psychoanalysis), Harry Houdini (conjuring). <https://www.britannica.com/topic/Encyclopaedia-Britannica-En...>
Standard Ebooks also has a growing collection of formatted epubs of the Great Books—necessarily incomplete, as much of the full set is still copyrighted. https://standardebooks.org/collections/encyclopaedia-britann...
I wish there was a proper offline version of the GSE, since consulting it through https://www.thefreedictionary.com is rather cumbersome.
Or if you ask about Chenghiz Khan, lots have been written about him. I have "CHINGGIS KHAN: The Golden History of the Mongols" from Folio Society (https://www.amazon.com/CHINGGIS-KHAN-Golden-History-Mongols/...), a book from roughly 7 centuries ago from his contemporaries. It reads like a mixture of poetry and really bloody fantasy. All of the geographic places are unrecognizable to modern reader. Great stuff.
An example: https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Gosplan
14-day online loan, https://archive.org/details/greatsovietencyc0027unse
180 sample pages, https://greatsovietencyclopedia.fandom.com/wiki/Special:AllP...
Sketchy download link for thefreedictionary content, allegedly including GSE, in MDX format for mdict reader apps.
$4 iOS/Android apps for TheFreeDictionary Pro claims offline dictionaries, but doesn't mention GSE.
The fun one for me is the derivative:
"What things do we claim to believe today despite knowing they are factually incorrect, due to social pressure from an online mob?"
"What things do we claim to believe today despite knowing they are factually incorrect, due to pressure from the government?"
Yeah, I wish this were a pop-up modal on every site, before anybody can hit submit.
The absolute worst thing about time-travel movies (e.g. Back to the Future) is the pandering to modern audiences: "These kids are so dumb! They don't know about Chuck Berry duck-walking!"
Around 1980, in Chicago, I bought a set of the 1926 thirteenth edition—basically the same as the eleventh, plus a supplement—for, if I remember correctly, around a hundred dollars. Some years after I moved to Japan in 1983, I had that thirteenth edition shipped to me, and I still have it [1]. These days, though, when I read old Britannicas, I usually do so online [2].
For a while, I also owned a more recent edition from the 1980s and I used it a lot to look up facts, names, dates, etc. After Wikipedia matured, I sold it.
[1] https://www.gally.net/temp/202209britannica13/index.html
[2] Link to Wikipedia entry: https://shorturl.at/DPS19
Why did you buy again? Why did you buy the older set when you had a newer set, and why did the same reason not apply after Wikipedia matured? How would you contrast the old encyclopedias vs Wikipedia?
I bought the ninth edition so I could have copy in my own bedroom; I was possessive about books as a child.
I bought the thirteenth edition after reading an article in the New Yorker magazine about the eleventh. I’ve added a screenshot of the first page of that article to my website above.
As explained in that New Yorker article as well as in the parent Spectator article, those old Britannicas made particularly good reading for people who like reading deeply about miscellaneous topics. Later editions aimed for more objectivity and, because of all that happened in the twentieth century, had to cover more topics on the same amount of (or even less) paper. That made them less suitable for expository writing and for recreational reading.
From 1986 until 2005, I worked at home as a freelance Japanese-to-English translator. I translated a wide variety of texts about many topics, many of which I was not familiar with (currency sorting machines, oil refinery equipment, Korean ceramics, automobile racing, French film, ...). Since going to a library to look up a few words or facts would take a lot of time, I gradually acquired a large collection of paper dictionaries, encyclopedias, and other reference books. I also bought quite a few CD-ROM references, though most of those had the same content as the paper versions.
Beginning in the late 1990s, first with search engines (AltaVista, Google) and then with Wikipedia, it became quick and easy to look up facts online, and I gradually stopped using paper references.
As others have noted here, Wikipedia is not as entertaining a reading experience as the old Britannicas, which could be opinionated, even witty, while also reflecting the prejudices and biases of the authors and their age. Wikipedia’s great strength is its breadth. The topics covered in Britannica have always been slanted toward matters that mainstream academics and educators consider important and legitimate. It was nearly useless for pop culture and subculture topics, and it didn’t have enough space for all of the obscure stuff that Wikipedia covers in often obsessive detail.
Of course Wikipedia has problems with errors, vandalism, and sometimes sloppy writing, but overall it is a magnificent achievement. I am very grateful to be able to use it.
Wikipedia is a magnificent achievement, one that is held back by regression to the mean (anything very well written has a high probability/inevitability of replacement by something written by somebody who doesn't appreciate the qualities of good writing), political correctness and similar censorship, and concerted narrow interest public relations scrubbing (which you might say is covered by vandalism but which I think is not)
I think my ordering and emphasis is more accurate.
I sold it for $3,000 USD. It was pretty and I thought the kids would use it, but they laughed at me.
I had an opportunity to buy a very old set of these at a book store that was going out of business and having like a 95% off sale, and by the time I decided to turn around and go back to buy them, they were gone. :(
I love reading old encyclopedias.
In retirement my dad took to correcting the Britannica- ie fixing facts or crossing out entire debunked articles.