I think the concept of "sub system" is quite integral to the NT kernel. Might have been easier if they had stolen the name from user-mode linux - which might be more suitable for wsl2 in some ways... But that was/is a quite different type of project:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-mode_Linux
See "Win32 environment subsystem" and "OS/2 environment subsystem" here:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Windows_NT
Then there was coLinux: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_Linux
Maybe they should've called it LINE (after WINE)....