What does ULA stand for?
It was a semi-custom chip type, where the silicon layer was standardised but the metal layers varied by customer.
https://www.sellmyretro.com/offer/details/vla81-%3A-a-replac...
https://www.sellmyretro.com/offer/details/vla82-%3A-a-replac...
* http://www.retroisle.com/sinclair/zx81/Technical/Hardware/cu... * https://www.bytedelight.com/?page_id=2678 * https://spectrumforeveryone.com/technical/zx-spectrum-ula-ty...