Good news for the Ruby ecosystem, but I'd also like to get a handle on exactly how many of the most popular gems have "over 180 million total downloads".
You can also get database dumps here to dig further: https://rubygems.org/pages/data
The original plan was to target based on download rankings, but these fluctuate, so in theory gems could be added and then removed from the list. A count of downloads can only go up.
This seems to be like it would mitigate the on/off problem of using a variable metric while also being biased to the currently relevant gems/users.
So, you really want every possible assurance that that code does what it says. And MFA is a good start for that.
As it happens I gave a talk[0] about how to rank projects according to their risk. A surprisingly difficult topic.