Nikon releases bug fix firmware update for the 10 year-old D7100 DSLR camera
nikonrumors.com
nikonrumors.com
Competition in this space driven by a provider that doesn't have a motive to convince users to buy the next new camera (ie: open source software) would be very useful to users.
Sony and Panasonic cameras (and perhaps other manufacturers) are running Linux (and release some of the third party source code they include in their products, but the amount of reverse engineering that has been done on those camera's software.
Canon uses a custom RTOS (DryOS), and lots of work has been done to extend the existing Canon firmware to enhance its capabilities (Magic Lantern[1] and CHDK[2]), but as far as I know fully open software for these devices doesn't exist.
Camera capabilities these days are highly software dependent, and the functionality of dedicated cameras is held back by subpar software development practices and a lack of pressure to make things better.
1: https://magiclantern.fm/ 2: https://chdk.fandom.com/wiki/CHDK
Why is this frustrating? How is this different than anything else tech related that's in the business of making money?
Every company trims the features they give their customers access to depending on the amount they're willing to pay.
Camera companies aren't charities, they need to make money for their shareholders. All that sunk R&D has to be recouped.
Some segmentation is a bit extreme (Windows Pro etc. can use gpedit but Windows non-Pro can't...), while others are a matter of paying for a service rather than a thing. (i.e. Terraform FOSS locally vs. Terraform Enterprise in the cloud - you actually get a different product with different capabilities, not the same product with different things 'cut off')
Perhaps Intel is a good example in the hardware realm; some chipset and ECC variations are choices that are purely made so that server usage is highly discouraged. I would guess that some of that is simply a side-effect of R&D cost: you can't really have consumers foot the bill for extreme R&D, but you also can't make better chips without a very costly R&D process. So they might have selected a segment they know they can squeeze and put the specific features only in products for that segment. (One could argue that another perspective might be 'server' CPUs subsidising 'consumer' CPUs)
It's not always as simple as 'fake barriers for no reason', but because sometimes it really is, it gets hard to distinguish with is really annoying.
This idea that we can manufacture something complex and then artificially limit its features to run profit seeking schemes is one that makes sense in a pure business sense, but in the end is often harmful to society. We don't have to do this. We could have a fully functioning free market economy even in a world where business norms involved open source software and open source hardware. Businesses would charge more for hardware but it would provide value to customers for so much longer, that down market customers could just buy used and get the same features they would have gotten if they bought a new, feature limited device from a closed source vendor.
"Then people would rip them off!"
No, then people would build off of their work and compete on other things like price or other features. We can see as a case study the world of open source 3D printers, where few vendors sell direct clones of other models, as they tend to use other manufacturing methods and change the design for their factory, adding differentiating features along the way.
"Then no one would invest!"
No, instead of less frequent large investments, you would see more frequent small investments - investors helping a factory buy one more machine to meet production goals for the next quarter with a new design no one has yet seen. First mover advantage is real.
Notably, even the libertarians at the Mises Institute oppose intellectual property restrictions, which are an artificial government monopoly on information, an extreme restriction on free markets!
Or perhaps the companies think they are not in a competitive market, and so can make more money by engaging in "price discrimination", where they try to charge customers more if they have more money (indirectly, via artificial software limitations, which they think has this effect). This seems unlikely to me, though. Customer "lock in" to one company's products must be pretty short-term nowadays.
If they treated cameras as a competitive market, they would be happy for software to be developed by others, if that's not their competitive advantage (and clearly it's not). They would make money from selling the hardware (cameras, lenses, other accessories). If they're the only company with open source software, they should have a big advantage when selling hardware, and could charge more for it.
I wish one of the major mirrorless camera manufacturers would decide to openly endorse an open source model as an optional alternative to their own factory firmware.
Sony includes this feature on cameras without interchangeable lenses (ie: "point and shoots"), and on their high end cinema cameras, but not on their mirrorless (interchangeable lens, but not considered cinema cameras) line.
Seems pretty clear this is designed to avoid their mirrorless lineup have a feature that might make it competitive with their cinema line. But they're ok including it on the point and shoot line because that already is well differentiated from the cinema camera line.
It's been over a decade since I really followed the digital camera scene.
At the time, DSLRs were just beginning to get 1080p/720p video capabilities. There were frustrating time limits of course, even then. But, I recall that some of the cameras heated up pretty significantly when capturing video. This was sometimes cited as a reason for such time limitations on video recording.
I'm not sure if that is possibly a "legitimate" physical reason for the limitation today, or if it ever was in the first place. Any thoughts on that?
A Cinema body has a lot more room for heat sinks, and can more easily accommodate fans - you're a lot more likely to be using an off-body mic on the cinema body. And then you have a larger battery for the chips and recording time.
And yet, you'll still see cameras on hot sets with bags of ice around them because these heat sinks and fans cannot keep up. The original Red One was notorius for overheating. I have BMD Ursa Mini that was struggling in 105 degree temps. Big body does not mean over heating is solved. Personally, the camera that I've used that best handled heat was Sony's F55. Shooting interior of an old van with sun beating down through a window in the roof directly on the camera, 110 degrees inside the van (yes it was miserable), and the camera never once complained (unlike the cast&crew).
Try to get Nikon replacement parts.
Or make your own color film.
Which reminds me that fully mechanical cameras are eminently hackable.
And that reminds me that I don't want to wade into the turing tarpit of custom software on my cameras.
Hell, I don't even want autofocus anymore. I want an optical system that is easy to focus manually.
YMMV.
Then build an open source camera body? We have the ability nowadays.
I'd guess they only real problem is getting a decent sensor. But I'd be surprised if you can't get something comparable out of China.
If no one is doing it, well, then that's a data point in and of itself, no?
In theory developing third-party software for devices is legal if the 'finished product' does not contain material copyrighted by the original vendor.
[1]: https://www.eoshd.com/news/1d-x-has-traces-of-1d-c-firmware-...
So the 10 year old camera isn't that strange to me.
While uploading some trip photos at an Akihabara cafe in 2018, I noticed that my laptop at the time (a used Dell XPS from 2015) appeared significantly newer than the laptops of the other patrons. There were even a couple of integrated trackballs, which I haven't seen in a laptop since the late '90s. I also suddenly realized I was a bit under-dressed in a plain polo shirt and slacks.
Like this: https://c1.staticflickr.com/9/8466/8080447493_c11ce3c520_b.j...
You get that office not because you've done things they thought were great, but because you've done things they thought weren't and they want you to slow your roll. You're a fish in a bowl.
Alternatively, could have been a junior engineer doing it of their own accord, to show the bosses what they were capable of.
EDIT: Not that I have any issue with it, I just have very fond memories of it, sorry if I didn't phrase it well. :)
It's because the CMOS sensors are much more sensitive to IR than our eyes, so they expose in that frequency range which causes the images to not develop the way we expect them. For astrophotography, lots of very interesting data comes from the IR bands, so removing the filter gets a lot more details.
I was half-remembering this debacle: https://bettermarketing.pub/sonys-see-through-camera-disaste...
It seems to me that this would be possible to achieve with any camera that captured near-IR wavelengths, with the appropriate filters or firmware hacks. In addition to what you posted, might this also be on camera makers' minds?
Near-infrared is very close to the visible range and is sensed just fine by normal CCD/CMOS imagers, and they have to be specifically filtered to ignore it, otherwise it swamps the visible-color portion of the image. By removing the infrared filter, you lose color fidelity but gain sensitivity.
Thermal infrared takes a vastly different sensor, which is fiendishly difficult to manufacture, which is why thermal cameras are so expensive. Thermal sensors with certain performance characteristics may fall under ITAR, but you'd know if you had one of those.
This reads like something Descartes would write, if he were influenced by Dali.
(Yes I removed the period to make it work better. Necessary to reach 3 Cuil)
What a camera. Not surprised you had it serviced—if it’s a reasonably cheap repair job, that is still a great body if you don’t care about resolution. (And people put way too much emphasis on resolution.)
I swear that thing ran on fusion or zero-point energy. It could be nostalgia or just me being old, but I am sure it got vastly better battery life than my current mirrorless camera.
That sounds about right. Mirrorless cameras need to do a lot of image processing and that affects battery life significantly.
Not nostalgia, DSLRs get vastly better battery life than mirrorless cameras. Because there is nothing using electricity in the optical path, you're just looking through the lens. A mirrorless on the other hand is constantly using power for the screen.
Battery life if great, during a full week in Iceland I charged the two batteries once, and propably wouod have made without charging. Resultion is, at least for me, only proplem when it comes to cropping. Not cropping in changing the format or to cut of the corners (the D700 viewer covers only 95% of the picture which can lead to some stuff at the borders of teh image you don't want there) but rather croppong out stuff like bird to enlarge them. Then, and only then, the 12 MP are an issue. Otherwise a lower resolution forces you sinpmy take better pictures in the first place. And for online use 12 MP are plenty anyway, I don't plan to print a house wall with my photos. And lower resolution means smaller files, which a benefit in itself.
I love that camera, if simply because it gave me back the joy of photography.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/perardi/8836490860/in/album-72...
Yup. Image quality holds up!
…OK, that’s not entirely fair. It’s more that the image quality of the absurdly expensive lens I rented for that weekend holds up.
https://www.nikonusa.com/en/nikon-products/product/camera-le...
The one linked by the parent is $5.5k.
There was a single firmware update, and among other stuff, the GPS location still confuses East and West afterwards.
I should update my scripts, but my immediate observation though were that this seems like a bandaid solution? And not sure if it even follows the spec, afaik it allows for up to 9999 _files_ per directory but some DCF objects can take up multiple files (eg a THM thumbnail and the JPEG). The details on the bug are sparse too, how is MacOS not seeing data written to an SDXC card, is it corrupting it? Is it a filesystem limitation for 9999 files, or an actual Mac OS bug?
firmware - https://fujifilm-x.com/global/global-news/2022/0202_4199100/
spec for how things are named - https://www.jeita.or.jp/japanese/standard/book/CP-3461B_E/#t...
Wikipedia claims that exFAT supports 2,796,202 files per directory. So to me that reads like some sort of filesystem driver bug. Either the camera isn't following the exFAT spec correctly and by chance both Windows and Linux happen to tolerate that behaviour and macOS doesn't, or conversely there's some sort of bug in the macOS exFAT implementation.
You'd hope that in that situation Fuji would have double-checked its exFAT implementation, so maybe it is indeed a macOS bug?
I bought this one, but there are a lot of sellers for that exact product: https://www.ebay.com/itm/184350601059
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xa20iG8yplM
A pencil sharpener maker provides free (most of the time) warranty service to their products, including ones purchased over 40 years ago.
Apparently many Koreans have sentimental values attached to these devices and can't bare to throw them away.
It also reminds me of how I have not used any newer video game console than the PS2. I'm so behind the times!
It's my last console, the first was a SNES followed by a PSP. I used OtherOS but then upgraded anyway when it was gone. The Youtube/Netflix apps still work fine. I'm going try CFW one of these days on my early slim, just to know the temperature. https://www.psdevwiki.com/ps3/Thermal
That hasn't been true for years: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/E-8-2016-00127...: "The Common Customs Tariff duties are fixed by the Council on proposals of the Commission. The Commission can in this context confirm that the product is part of the coverage of the revised WTO[2] Information Technology Agreement, which has been negotiated by the Commission. This means that the customs duties for camcorder will be removed after the revised agreement enters into force and thus in extension benefit EU consumers."
All camera companies should have removed their artificial recording time limits via firmware.
Some servers get firmware updates for more than 10 years and I consider it an acceptable minimum. )
1 - https://www.livescience.com/nasa-makes-contact-voyager-2-lon...
I've seen accounts of industrial equipment where the original microcomputers from the '70s/'80s have been replaced with modern microcontrollers or single board computers like the Raspberry Pi. Does it count as a "firmware update" if the new firmware comes with a new embedded computer to run it?
The Japanese are far less demanding, and understanding and forgiving of accidents like these.
Aside from no 4K video etc it feels like a thoroughly modern camera. The AF is good, the 24 megapixel sensor produces good raw files, the continuous shooting rate is pretty fast (though the buffer is small and can't shoot very frames in one blast), the design of the camera and layout and controls are very similar to the latest Nikon DSLRs.
Cameras don't age like software or phones, this is why I like them.
A 10 year old DSLR like the Nikon D7100 (I have one) is still a very modern camera and it'll be good for a few decades to come.
(Sadly this is why good companies like Nikon struggle financially, since there is no forceful upgrade treadmill unlike for phone companies. But as a consumer I absolutely love being able to buy something solid that'll work for decades.)
If you don't need the video features of newer cameras, the main advantage of newer DSLRs is improved low light performance.
You don't need the extra megapixels unless you have specific needs, such as perhaps astrophotography.
An "ancient" ~7.2MP sensor gives you 3000x2400 pixels. Plenty for full page prints at 300DPI.
My first camera was a D3100 in 2010ish, which I recently sold to a friend of mine for $100 and they are still taking fantastic photos with it.
I have a D750 I bought when they were new and that fucker still works fantastic, taking gorgeous photos with the right lens.
Even bought a D3500 cause I missed the little guy. Same sensor as the D750 (expeed 4) just DX format and worse AF. Weighs like a third of the D750 too!
Nikon makes fantastic bodies and lenses.
I also have a Nikon D40 (2006) and it is still a perfectly great camera which I use fairly often. I only upgraded to the D7100 to have better physical controls. But I keep the D40 charged (charge lasts about 6 months) and with a small lens so it's ready whenever I want to grab a smaller lighter camera.
Once you are bought in, there's no point to upgrade because if anything it will be to spend thousands for marginal gains. Only worth it to pros who can spend thousands on gear a year as operating expenses for business where they bring in factors more with that equipment.
As you said, probably never. There's only so many pixels the eye can see and the human eye isn't getting upgraded.
I have a print on the wall here which is 4ft wide, taken from a cropped section of a photo from my 24MP D7100 and it looks fantastic. Unless someone is printing out murals, there's no need for more and more megapixels.
I have one, and will update the firmware. Pardon my dumb comment - guessing whether they implemented some kind of upgrade where it has option to connect to wifi...
Not "look like", that's how they operate. I love it, wish all companies were committed to quality and longevity, it would be the kind of world I'd like to live in.
Nikon is also pretty obsessive about compatibility, I can mount lenses from the 70s on my D7100 and the features work.
In terms of underperforming, it's hard to define underperforming. Regardless of what some guy on a blog thinks, I have had many clients comment about how impressed they were with portraits I took of them with lenses from 1971 and 1993, and 0 complain about how the same lenses' corners look soft when shooting a test chart wide-open then blowing it up to 400%.
Thay being said, I'd never replace a lense unless it either broken or I see negative impacts on image quality. If none of that applies I don't see a reason to spend a fortune on new glass just because. Unless of course I want that lens.
I'd totally consider something like that, if an issue was bugging me enough.
If you go to one of their service centers (there's a lot fewer of them, nowadays), in the back, you will often find camera bodies and parts for cameras that are fifty years old. They won't necessarily fix it under warranty, but they'll definitely try to fix it, if possible.
When 9/11 happened, they had cameras in the Melville service center from The Pile, covered with that dust, and they busted their butts to get them fixed up and back out there.
They are a very old company, and take their work seriously. There's lots of things to complain about, with them, but they are serious about Legacy.
But even the name predates Nikon by almost two decades according to Wikipedia.
[0]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23862471
[1]: https://petapixel.com/2020/07/16/nikon-issues-recall-for-16-...