I've been learning Rust for the past few weeks and have been enjoying it a lot.
- The community is very helpful on Discord (https://discord.com/invite/rust-lang-community).
- The package ecosystem (crates.io) makes it very easy to find and import things, and they're consistently documented.
- There's a path to compiling on web via WebAssembly (https://rustwasm.github.io/wasm-pack/)
In a few weeks of learning the language, I managed to put together this visualization: https://twitter.com/admiralakk/status/1542560489091350529
But realistically, either Go or Rust will be fine. You should pick the one you're more likely to stick with and learn, even when it gets tough. I've found the community aspect to be very helpful, because then at least I know I'm not the only idiot out there.