How do you spend that much money in such a short time frame? That's almost $1m/day.
Or they were a ponzi scheme all along.
They wouldn't necessarily need to borrow money to do that. The naive play was using something like TERRA to earn 20% and pass through 8% to the depositors. But the spread amount itself should have raised eyebrows. If someone is paying you 20%, you're taking some kind of risk. And the worst kind of risk is risk you don't understand